作者: Lloyd S. Shapley
DOI: 10.1007/BFB0121248
关键词: Discrete mathematics 、 Equilibrium point 、 Elementary proof 、 Strategy 、 Simplicial complex 、 Lemke–Howson algorithm 、 Mathematics 、 Orientation (vector space) 、 Ramer–Douglas–Peucker algorithm 、 Cornacchia's algorithm
摘要: The Lemke-Howson algorithm for bimatrix games provides both an elementary proof of the existence equilibrium points and efficient computational method finding at least one point. first half this paper presents a geometrical view that makes its operation especially easy to visualize. Several illustrations are given, including Wilson’s example “inaccessible” points. second orientation theory (nondegenerate) paths interconnect them; in particular, it is shown there always more “negative” than “positive”