Interventions Intended to Reduce Pregnancy-Related Outcomes Among Adolescents
作者： Lauren S. Scher , Rebecca A. Maynard , Matthew Stagner
DOI: 10.4073/CSR.2006.12
关键词: Pregnancy 、 Psychological intervention 、 Family medicine 、 Abstinence 、 Clinical psychology 、 Positive Youth Development 、 Sex education 、 Randomized controlled trial 、 Medicine 、 Reproductive health
摘要: This review synthesizes the evidence on effectiveness of programs aimed at reducing sexual risk-taking among teens. By including only rigorous randomized controlled trials that meet additional methodological criteria, it uses meta-analytic techniques to estimates average effects interventions have experience, unprotected activity, and pregnancy rates. It focuses four main types interventions: (1) one-time consultations; (2) sex education with an abstinence focus (and no contraceptive focus); (3) a contraception component; (4) multi-component youth development programs. In total, this presents findings based over 37,000 who were subjects 31 studies reported total 38 teen activity pregnancy.
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