Graphene-containing thermoresponsive nanocomposite hydrogels of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) prepared by frontal polymerization

作者: Valeria Alzari , Daniele Nuvoli , Sergio Scognamillo , Massimo Piccinini , Emilia Gioffredi

DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11076D

关键词: Materials scienceCarbon nanotubePolymerSelf-healing hydrogelsPoly(N-isopropylacrylamide)NanocompositeGrapheneComposite materialPolymerizationRadical polymerization

摘要: Frontal polymerization has been successfully used to synthesize poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) nanocomposite hydrogels containing graphene. The latter was directly achieved by ultrasound treatment of a dispersion graphite in N-methylpyrrolidone. dispersion, having the concentration 2.21 g L−1, characterized TEM analysis and mixed with suitable amounts N-isopropylacrylamide for synthesis graphene-containing polymer hydrogels. were analyzed SEM Raman spectroscopy, their swelling rheological properties investigated. It found that graphene strongly influences ratio, dramatically increasing it, even if present small amounts. Finally, correlated content: G′ modulus complex viscosity increase nanofiller concentration, thus indicating occurrence good interactions between two phases. Nevertheless, at high (i.e., 0.13 wt.%), showed lubrication effect, lowering parameters approaching same pseudoplastic behaviour unfilled material.

参考文章(92)
幹男 今野, Preparation of Fluorescent Polymer Particles by Emulsion Polymerization E-polymers. ,vol. 64, pp. 1- 5 ,(2005)
Xianbao Wang, Haijun You, Fangming Liu, Mingjian Li, Li Wan, Shaoqing Li, Qin Li, Yang Xu, Rong Tian, Ziyong Yu, Dong Xiang, Jing Cheng, None, Large‐Scale Synthesis of Few‐Layered Graphene using CVD Chemical Vapor Deposition. ,vol. 15, pp. 53- 56 ,(2009) , 10.1002/CVDE.200806737
Emily Ho, Anthony Lowman, Michele Marcolongo, Synthesis and Characterization of an Injectable Hydrogel with tunable mechanical properties for soft tissue repair Biomacromolecules. ,vol. 7, pp. 3223- 3228 ,(2006) , 10.1021/BM0602536
Valeria Alzari, Orietta Monticelli, Daniele Nuvoli, Josè M. Kenny, Alberto Mariani, Stimuli Responsive Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization Biomacromolecules. ,vol. 10, pp. 2672- 2677 ,(2009) , 10.1021/BM900605Y
James V. Crivello, Design and synthesis of multifunctional glycidyl ethers that undergo frontal polymerization Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry. ,vol. 44, pp. 6435- 6448 ,(2006) , 10.1002/POLA.21761
R. J. Nemanich, S. A. Solin, First- and second-order Raman scattering from finite-size crystals of graphite Physical Review B. ,vol. 20, pp. 392- 401 ,(1979) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.20.392
E. Rollings, G.-H. Gweon, S.Y. Zhou, B.S. Mun, J.L. McChesney, B.S. Hussain, A.V. Fedorov, P.N. First, W.A. de Heer, A. Lanzara, Synthesis and characterization of atomically thin graphite films on a silicon carbide substrate Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. ,vol. 67, pp. 2172- 2177 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JPCS.2006.05.010
Alberto Mariani, Stefano Fiori, Simone Bidali, Valeria Alzari, Giulio Malucelli, Frontal polymerization of diurethane diacrylates Journal of Polymer Science Part A. ,vol. 46, pp. 3344- 3352 ,(2008) , 10.1002/POLA.22675
Alberto Mariani, Simone Bidali, Giuseppe Caria, Orietta Monticelli, Saverio Russo, José María Kenny, None, Synthesis and characterization of epoxy resin‐montmorillonite nanocomposites obtained by frontal polymerization Journal of Polymer Science Part A. ,vol. 45, pp. 2204- 2211 ,(2007) , 10.1002/POLA.21987
Dmitry V. Kosynkin, Amanda L. Higginbotham, Alexander Sinitskii, Jay R. Lomeda, Ayrat Dimiev, B. Katherine Price, James M. Tour, Longitudinal unzipping of carbon nanotubes to form graphene nanoribbons Nature. ,vol. 458, pp. 872- 876 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NATURE07872