Mutations and polymorphisms of estrogens receptors genes and diseases susceptibility

作者: Imen Kallel , Maha Rebai , Ahmed Rebai

DOI: 10.3109/10799893.2012.739624

关键词: CancerNuclear receptorSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGeneReceptorBiologyTranscription factorMicrosatelliteEstrogen receptorBioinformaticsGenetics

摘要: Background: Estrogen receptors (ER) belong to the super-family of nuclear hormone which act as ligand-regulated transcription factor control a diverse set essentials functions, such growth development, metabolism, and reproduction. Though, involvement these in several diseases including cancer was shown numerous studies.Aim: Here, we reviewed literature report genetic polymorphisms mutations investigated ESR genes (α β) explore their relationship potential role develop some well ER expression status especially cancer.Methods: We searched MEDLINE database with keywords estrogens gene polymorphisms, short tandem repeat (STR) sequences, single-nucleotide (SNPs), risk susceptibility.Results: The functional effects mutations, nucleotide STR on susceptibility multiple diseases, ...

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