Introducing the pro-coagulant contact system in the numerical assessment of device-related thrombosis

作者: Rodrigo Méndez Rojano , Simon Mendez , Franck Nicoud

DOI: 10.1007/S10237-017-0994-3

关键词: ThrombosisThrombinFactor XIIThrombusContact systemCurrent (fluid)CoagulationPlatelet activationBiomedical engineeringMaterials science

摘要: Thrombosis is a major concern in blood-coated medical devices. Contact activation, which the initial part of coagulation cascade device-related thrombosis, not considered current thrombus formation models. In present study, pro-coagulant reactions including contact activation system are coupled with fluid solver order to evaluate potential initiate thrombin production. The biochemical/fluid model applied backward-facing step configuration, flow configuration that frequently appears contrast vivo thrombosis models specific thrombotic zone (injury region) set priori by user reaction, reactive surface boundary condition whole device wall. Simulation results show large concentration regions related recirculation zones without need an knowledge location. numerical align well prone observed experimental reported literature. This approach could complement take into account platelet activity and growth optimize wide range

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