Mutant p53 reactivation by PRIMA-1MET induces multiple signaling pathways converging on apoptosis.

作者: J M R Lambert , A Moshfegh , P Hainaut , K G Wiman , V J N Bykov

DOI: 10.1038/ONC.2009.425

关键词: Signal transductionMicroarray analysis techniquesGADD45BMutantMolecular biologyTumor suppressor geneBiologyNull cellGene expressionXBP1

摘要: The low molecular weight compound PRIMA-1MET reactivates mutant p53 and triggers p53-dependent apoptosis in human tumor cells. We investigated the effect of on global gene expression using microarray analysis Saos-2 cells expressing His273 parental null affected transcription a significantly larger number genes p53-expressing compared to Genes by manner include cell-cycle regulators GADD45B 14-3-3γ pro-apoptotic Noxa. Several are known target and/or contain DNA-binding motifs. also found disruption cytoskeleton, as well transcriptional activation XBP1 cleavage its mRNA, marker for endoplasmic reticulum stress. Our data show that induces through multiple transcription-dependent -independent pathways. Such integral engagement pathways leading is consistent with restoration wild-type properties likely reduce risk drug resistance development clinical applications PRIMA-1MET.

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