Neighborhood sociodemographic and environmental contexts and self-rated health among Brazilian adults: a multilevel study
作者： Cleber Cremonese , Vanessa Backes , Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto , Juvenal Soares Dias-da-Costa , Marcos Pascoal Pattussi
DOI: 10.1590/S0102-311X2010001200015
关键词: Self-rated health 、 Socioeconomic status 、 Population 、 Head of Household 、 Context (language use) 、 Geography 、 Odds 、 Gerontology 、 Census 、 Social environment 、 Demography
摘要: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic and environmental contexts on self-rated health. A population-based cross-sectional with a random sample 38 neighborhoods (census tracts) 1,100 adults carried out. Data analysis used multilevel logistic regression. from Brazilian Census 2000, mean income, years head household number residents per tract were R$955 (SD = 586), 8 3), 746 358) respectively. Higher prevalences fair/poor health found in greater populations lower income/schooling levels. After control for individual variables, odds twice as high more populous (OR 2.04; 95%CI: 1.15-3.61) lower-income 2.29; 1.16-4.50) compared less populous, higher-income ones. Self-rated depends characteristics context neighborhoods.
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