An investigation on the serendipity problem in recommender systems

作者: Marco de Gemmis , Pasquale Lops , Giovanni Semeraro , Cataldo Musto

DOI: 10.1016/J.IPM.2015.06.008

关键词: SerendipityProcess (engineering)Computer scienceGraph (abstract data type)Knowledge representation and reasoningSurpriseSimilarity (psychology)Recommender systemInformation retrievalExploit

摘要: We design a Knowledge Infusion (KI) process for providing systems with background knowledge.We KI-based recommendation algorithm serendipitous recommendations.An in vitro evaluation shows the effectiveness of proposed approach.We collected implicit emotional feedback on recommendations.Results show that serendipity is moderately correlated surprise and happiness. Recommender are filters which suggest items or information might be interesting to users. These analyze past behavior user, build her profile stores about interests, exploit find potentially items. The main limitation this approach it may provide accurate but likely obvious suggestions, since recommended similar those user already knows. In paper we investigate issue, known as overspecialization problem, by proposing strategy fosters suggestion surprisingly not have otherwise discovered.The enriches graph-based knowledge allows system deeply understand deals with. hypothesis infused could help discover hidden correlations among go beyond simple feature similarity therefore promote non-obvious suggestions. Two evaluations performed validate hypothesis: an experiment subset hetrec2011-movielens-2k dataset, preliminary study. Those actually promotes narrowing accuracy loss.

参考文章(85)
Elaine G. Toms, Serendipitous Information Retrieval. DELOS Workshop: Information Seeking, Searching and Querying in Digital Libraries. ,(2000)
Ron Kohavi, Chia-Hsin Li, Oblivious decision trees graphs and top down pruning international joint conference on artificial intelligence. pp. 1071- 1077 ,(1995)
Marco Gori, Augusto Pucci, ItemRank: a random-walk based scoring algorithm for recommender engines international joint conference on artificial intelligence. pp. 2766- 2771 ,(2007)
A. Dias de Figueiredo, José Campos, Searching the Unsearchable: Inducing Serendipitous Insights Social Science Research Network. ,(2001)
Valentina Maccatrozzo, Burst the filter bubble: using semantic web to enable serendipity international semantic web conference. ,vol. 7650, pp. 391- 398 ,(2012) , 10.1007/978-3-642-35173-0_28
Upasna Bhandari, Kazunari Sugiyama, Anindya Datta, Rajni Jindal, Serendipitous Recommendation for Mobile Apps Using Item-Item Similarity Graph asia information retrieval symposium. pp. 440- 451 ,(2013) , 10.1007/978-3-642-45068-6_38
Giovanni Semeraro, Marco Degemmis, Pasquale Lops, Pierpaolo Basile, Combining learning and word sense disambiguation for intelligent user profiling international joint conference on artificial intelligence. pp. 2856- 2861 ,(2007)
Giovanni Semeraro, Marco De Gemmis, Pasquale Lops, Pierpaolo Basile, On the tip of my thought: playing the Guillotine game international joint conference on artificial intelligence. pp. 1543- 1548 ,(2009)
Tim Dalgleish, Mick Power, Handbook of cognition and emotion John Wiley & Sons Ltd. ,(1999)
Robin Burke, Hybrid Recommender Systems: Survey and Experiments User Modeling and User-adapted Interaction. ,vol. 12, pp. 331- 370 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1021240730564