Cervical and cranial computed tomographic angiography with automated bone removal: dual energy computed tomography versus standard computed tomography.

作者: Dominik Morhard , Christian Fink , Anno Graser , Maximilian F. Reiser , Christoph Becker

DOI: 10.1097/RLI.0B013E31819B6FBA

关键词: RadiologyBone removalCerebral angiographyDual-Energy Computed TomographyComputed tomographic angiographyVertebral arteryReduction (orthopedic surgery)Nuclear medicineWilcoxon signed-rank testMedicineAngiography

摘要: OBJECTIVE In supraaortic vessels, bone subtracted maximum intensity projections make the evaluation of computed tomographic angiography (CTA) datasets easier and faster. Dual energy CT can be used for removal without user interaction. The purpose this study was to compare results conventional dual energy-based removal. MATERIALS AND METHODS vessels acquired in 30 patients at 140 80 kVp tube potential simultaneously. Thick images 0.75 mm were reconstructed from both datasets, an additional weighted average dataset using information tubes calculated. Two readers independently assessed vessel delineation, completeness removal, preservation, as well adequacy diagnostic after (DEBR) (CoBR). Student t test Wilcoxon rank sum applied differences between data significance. Cohen's kappa-test calculate interobserver agreement. RESULTS Of DEBR 88.3% rated adequate compared with only 6.7% CoBR, P < 0.001. (35%) contained all no bony structures, whereas CoBR still residual showed partial truncations. Vessel delineation significantly better DEBR. profited stronger vascular enhancement, it had significant influence on CoBR. Reading times 173 +/- 55 seconds 253 12 0.001, which corresponds a reduction 32%. Comparison CTA versus single dose 29.0% 43.7%. CONCLUSIONS Energy-based remove structures time-consuming This leads reading time, radiation improved delineation.

参考文章(24)
Charles B. L. M. Majoie, Henk W. Venema, Gerard J. den Heeten, Marcel van Straten, Multisection CT Venography of the Dural Sinuses and Cerebral Veins by Using Matched Mask Bone Elimination American Journal of Neuroradiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 787- 791 ,(2004)
Zishu Zhang, Marja H. Berg, Aki E. J. Ikonen, Ritva L. Vanninen, Hannu I. Manninen, Carotid artery stenosis: reproducibility of automated 3D CT angiography analysis method European Radiology. ,vol. 14, pp. 665- 672 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S00330-003-2130-2
Thorsten R. C. Johnson, Bernhard Krauß, Martin Sedlmair, Michael Grasruck, Herbert Bruder, Dominik Morhard, Christian Fink, Sabine Weckbach, Miriam Lenhard, Bernhard Schmidt, Thomas Flohr, Maximilian F. Reiser, Christoph R. Becker, Material differentiation by dual energy CT: initial experience. European Radiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 1510- 1517 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S00330-006-0517-6
EA Moore, JP Grieve, HR Jäger, None, Robust processing of intracranial CT angiograms for 3D volume rendering. European Radiology. ,vol. 11, pp. 137- 141 ,(2001) , 10.1007/S003300000516
Bernd F. Tomandl, Niels C. Köstner, Miriam Schempershofe, Walter J. Huk, Christian Strauss, Lars Anker, Peter Hastreiter, CT angiography of intracranial aneurysms: a focus on postprocessing. Radiographics. ,vol. 24, pp. 637- 655 ,(2004) , 10.1148/RG.243035126
H. A. F. Gratama van Andel, H. W. Venema, G. J. Streekstra, M. van Straten, C. B. L. M. Majoie, G. J. den Heeten, C. A. Grimbergen, Removal of bone in CT angiography by multiscale matched mask bone elimination. Medical Physics. ,vol. 34, pp. 3711- 3723 ,(2007) , 10.1118/1.2767931
Derek G. Lohan, Anderanik Tomasian, Roya S. Saleh, Aparna Singhal, Mayil S. Krishnam, J Paul Finn, Ultra-low-dose, time-resolved contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography of the carotid arteries at 3.0 tesla. Investigative Radiology. ,vol. 44, pp. 207- 217 ,(2009) , 10.1097/RLI.0B013E31819CA048
M. Lell, K. Anders, E. Klotz, H. Ditt, W. Bautz, B. F. Tomandl, Clinical evaluation of bone-subtraction CT angiography (BSCTA) in head and neck imaging. European Radiology. ,vol. 16, pp. 889- 897 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S0330-005-0032-1