Post-release survival of surf scoters following an oil spill: an experimental approach to evaluating rehabilitation success.
作者： Susan E.W. De La Cruz , John Y. Takekawa , Kyle A. Spragens , Julie Yee , Richard T. Golightly
DOI: 10.1016/J.MARPOLBUL.2012.11.027
关键词: Oil spill 、 Bay 、 Post release 、 Oil type 、 Biology 、 Rehabilitation 、 Environmental protection 、 Fishery 、 Wildlife rehabilitation
摘要: Abstract Birds are often the most numerous vertebrates damaged and rehabilitated in marine oil spills; however, efficacy of avian rehabilitation is frequently debated rarely examined experimentally. We compared survival three radio-marked treatment groups, oiled, (ORHB), un-oiled, (RHB), non-rehabilitated (CON), an experimental approach to examine post-release surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) following 2007 M/V Cosco Busan spill San Francisco Bay. Live encounter-dead recovery modeling indicated that differed among groups over time since release. The estimate (±SE) for ORHB was 0.143 ± 0.107 CON (0.498 ± 0.168) RHB (0.772 ± 0.229), suggesting tolerated process itself well, but oiling resulted markedly lower survival. Future efforts understand physiological effects type severity on needed improve this species.
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