Effects of Temperature on Magnetorheological Fluid Elastomeric Lag Dampers for Helicopter Rotors

作者: Grum Ngatu , Wei Hu , Curt Kothera , Norman Wereley

DOI: 10.2514/6.2009-2110

关键词: Helicopter rotorBendingMaterials scienceFlow (psychology)Magnetorheological fluidDamperSnubberModulusStructural engineeringHysteresis

摘要: A snubber type magnetorheological fluid elastomeric (MRFE) lag damper was developed as a retrofit to fluid-elastomeric (FE) provide adaptive lead-lag damping augmentation for hingeless helicopter rotor. This MRFE consists of flexible cylindrical body, center wall fitted with two MR flow valves, through which enclosed in the body can pass and be activated by magnetic field valve. During normal operation, is exposed temperature variations due ambient temperatures in-service self-heating. To characterize performance at different operating temperatures, tested fixed frame under rotor in-plane bending frequency (lag/rev) varying from 20°C 50°C. Complex modulus equivalent viscous were used compare characteristics baseline passive FE damper. The field-off comparable all test temperatures. significant controllable range also observed current applied valves conditions. account non-linear hysteresis behavior damper, hydromechanical model formulated based on lumped parameters. In study, accounts Model Parameters established each valve geometry, material property measured data. then accurately simulate force time history lag/rev frequency.

参考文章(11)
David Batterbee, N.D. Sims, Temperature Sensitive Controller Performance of MR Dampers Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. ,vol. 20, pp. 297- 309 ,(2009) , 10.1177/1045389X08093824
Grum T. Ngatu, Wei Hu, Norman M. Wereley, Curt S. Kothera, Adaptive Snubber-Type Magnetorheological Fluid-Elastomeric Helicopter Lag Damper AIAA Journal. ,vol. 48, pp. 598- 610 ,(2010) , 10.2514/1.43356
Yanming Liu, Faramarz Gordaninejad, Cahit A. Evrensel, Umit Dogruer, Moon-Su Yeo, Enver S. Karakas, Alan Fuchs, Temperature-dependent skyhook control of HMMWV suspension using a fail-safe magnetorheological damper Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Industrial and Commercial Applications of Smart Structures Technologies. ,vol. 5054, pp. 332- 340 ,(2003) , 10.1117/12.483887
M. Baris Dogruoz, Eric L. Wang, Faramarz Gordaninejad, Arthur J. Stipanovic, Augmenting heat transfer from fail-safe magneto-rheological fluid dampers using fins Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. ,vol. 14, pp. 79- 86 ,(2003) , 10.1177/1045389X03014002002
KEITH D. WEISS, THEODORE G. DUCLOS, Controllable Fluids:. the Temperature Dependence of Post-Yield Properties International Journal of Modern Physics B. ,vol. 08, pp. 3015- 3032 ,(1994) , 10.1142/S0217979294001275
J. DAVID CARLSON, MR FLUIDS AND DEVICES IN THE REAL WORLD International Journal of Modern Physics B. ,vol. 19, pp. 1463- 1470 ,(2005) , 10.1142/S0217979205030451
Christian R Brackbill, George A Lesieutre, Edward C Smith, Kiran Govindswamy, Thermomechanical modeling of elastomeric materials Smart Materials and Structures. ,vol. 5, pp. 529- 539 ,(1996) , 10.1088/0964-1726/5/5/003
Faramarz Gordaninejad, Darrell G. Breese, Heating of Magnetorheological Fluid Dampers Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. ,vol. 10, pp. 634- 645 ,(1999) , 10.1106/55D1-XAXP-YFH6-B2FB
ngatu, Norman, Wereley, Kothera, grum, Curt, Hydromechanical Analysis of a Fluid-Elastomeric Lag Damper Incorporating Temperature Effects AHS International Forum 65. ,(2009)
Norman M. Wereley, Thierry Sieg, Rebecca A. Snyder, Ramkumar Krishnan, Paulstra Industries, Mechanisms-based Analysis of Elastomeric Lag Damper Behavior under Single and Dual Frequency Excitation Including Temperature Effects AHS International Forum 57. ,(2001)