Diffusion of Contaminants in the Ocean

作者: R. V. Ozmidov

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0523-8

关键词: Environmental chemistryDiffusion (business)MechanicsField (physics)AtmosphereTurbulent diffusionContaminationTurbulenceChemistryMolecular diffusionDiffusion equation

摘要: 1 Element of Contaminant-Diffusion Theory.- 1.1 Molecular Diffusion.- 1.2 Contaminant Diffusion in Turbulent Flows.- 1.3 Coefficients.- 1.4 Dependence Transport Coefficients upon the Determining Factors.- 1.5 Models with Depending onTime and Phenomenon Scale.- 1.6 a Non-Homogeneous Non-Stationary Mean Current Velocity Field.- 1.7 Discrete Particles Flow.- 1.8 Concentration Fluctuations for Contaminant.- 2. Contaminants From Localized Sources In Ocean.- 2.1 Experimental Methods Studying 2.2 from Instantaneous Point Sources.- 2.3 Continuous 2.4 3. Distributed 3.1 Fallen Out Atmosphere.- 3.2 Biogenic Elements, Oxygen Carbon Dioxide 3.3 Some Aspects Oil-Spot 3.4 Ocean Vertical Fine-Structure.- 4. Practical Calculating 4.1 Numerical Studies Carried Using Semi-Empirical Equation.- 4.2 The Walking-Particle Method.- 4.3 Estimations Contaminant-Concentration Fields fromDischarge Facilities.- References.

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