Meaningfulness of OR Models and Solution Strategies for Emergency Planning

摘要: In the context of growing number natural or man-made disasters, operations research methodologies are imperative for optimal and equitable use resources available saving life relief supports. On PPRR risk management model, preparedness planning is most important in unavoidable as damages due to lack proper policy effective strategies resources. To cope with problem affected normalizing situation after disaster also challenging. basis recent researches, importance mathematical modeling emergency highlighted. this work, basic models facility locations, evacuation planning, distribution (humanitarian logistics) discussed examples. Recent trends extending make them closer real-life situations recorded their solution strategies, applications, case studies brief.