Color segregation and selective attention in a nonsearch task
作者： Lisbeth Harms , Claus Bundesen
DOI: 10.3758/BF03205861
关键词: Dividing attention 、 Focusing attention 、 Selective attention 、 Noise 、 Speech recognition 、 Psychology 、 Communication 、 Task (project management) 、 Stimulus Variability 、 Visual discrimination 、 Perception 、 Experimental and Cognitive Psychology 、 Sensory Systems 、 General psychology
摘要: Relations between selective attention and perceptual segregation by color were investigated in binary-choice reaction time experiments based on the non search paradigm of Eriksen (1974). In focused conditions (Experiment 1), noise letters flanking a central target letter caused less interference when they differed from color, although carried no information as to whether or not was target. When blocking trials favored strategy dividing 2), benefit accrued difference color. The results supported an attentional interpretation effect demonstrated Experiment 1, implying that improved efficiency focusing
springer.com
paperity.org
researchgate.net 参考文章(42)
Julian R. Ullmann, Pattern recognition techniques ,(1973)
Howard Egeth, Attention and Preattention Psychology of Learning and Motivation. ,vol. 11, pp. 277- 320 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60480-6
Bert F. Green, Lois K. Anderson, Color coding in a visual search task. Journal of Experimental Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 19- 24 ,(1956) , 10.1037/H0047484
L. G. Williams, The effect of target specification on objects fixated during visual search Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 1, pp. 315- 318 ,(1966) , 10.3758/BF03215795
George Wolford, Perturbation model for letter identification. Psychological Review. ,vol. 82, pp. 184- 199 ,(1975) , 10.1037/0033-295X.82.3.184
Charles W. Eriksen, James E. Hoffman, The extent of processing of noise elements during selective encoding from visual displays Attention Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 14, pp. 155- 160 ,(1973) , 10.3758/BF03198630
Glyn W. Humphreys, Flexibility of attention between stimulus dimensions Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 30, pp. 291- 302 ,(1981) , 10.3758/BF03214285
Charles W. Eriksen, Derek W. Schultz, Information processing in visual search: A continuous flow conception and experimental results Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 25, pp. 249- 263 ,(1979) , 10.3758/BF03198804
B. J. Winer, Statistical Principles in Experimental Design ,(1962)
N. F. Dixon, Apparatus for Continuous Recording of the Visual Threshold by the Method of “Closed Loop Control” Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. ,vol. 10, pp. 62- 63 ,(1958) , 10.1080/17470215808416255