TPO-Induced Metabolic Reprogramming Drives Liver Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer CD110+ Tumor-Initiating Cells

作者: ZhengMing Wu , Dong Wei , WenChao Gao , YuTing Xu , ZhiQian Hu

DOI: 10.1016/J.STEM.2015.05.016

关键词: LRP6Colorectal cancerBiologyTyrosine phosphorylationWnt signaling pathwayThrombopoietinMetastasisChromatinCancer researchReceptor

摘要: Liver metastasis is a leading cause of death in patients with colorectal cancer. We previously found that cancer tumor-initiating cells (TICs) expressing CD110, the thrombopoietin (TPO)-binding receptor, mediate liver metastasis. Here, we show TPO promotes CD110+ TICs to by activating lysine degradation. Lysine catabolism generates acetyl-CoA, which used p300-dependent LRP6 acetylation. This triggers tyrosine phosphorylation LRP6, ultimately Wnt signaling promote self-renewal of CD110+ TICs. also glutamate, modulates redox status colonization and drug resistance. Mechanistically, TPO-mediated induction c-myc orchestrates recruitment chromatin modifiers regulate metabolic gene expression. Our findings, therefore, establish as component physiological environment critical for liver.

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