作者: P. VENTER , M. ABRAHAM , J. F. R. LUES , I. IVANOV
DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X-69.12.2889
关键词: Biology 、 Bacteria 、 Toxicity 、 Salmonella enteritidis 、 Food microbiology 、 Hand sanitizer 、 Lipopolysaccharide 、 Enterobacteriaceae 、 Polysaccharide 、 Microbiology
摘要: The effect of typical sanitizers on the composition and toxicity lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) produced by Salmonella Enteritidis ATCC 13076 was analyzed. propagated up to late exponential phase in presence commercial sanitizing solutions. LPS extracted derivatized with trifluoroacetylation, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis chromogenic Limulus amoebocyte lysate assay were used assess ultrastructure LPS. viability debris formation during growth evaluated verify bactericidal bacteriostatic effects sanitizer formation. LPSs quantified at 1.7 x 10(4), 1.2 3.6 10(3), 9.6 10(4) [KDO] OD(620nm)(-1) for controls organisms grown a chlorinated sanitizer, heavy-duty alkaline cleaner, phenolic hand wash solution, respectively. In response these treatments, short-chain polysaccharide fractions cells increased. This finding suggests that this organism increases low-molecular-weight fraction relation high-molecular-weight survive unfavorable conditions. cumulative change influenced LPS; however, could not be related an individual compound within any assessed fractions.