Crystal structure of anhydrous heptakis-(2,6-di-O-methyl) cyclomaltoheptaose (dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin)

作者: Thomas Steiner , Wolfram Saenger

DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(95)00148-M

关键词: AnhydrousCrystal structureAqueous solutionCrystallographyCyclodextrinHydrogen bondIntramolecular forceWater of crystallizationChemistryMolecule

摘要: Abstract An X-ray diffraction study was carried out on dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin which crystallized from aqueous solution at 60°C without water of hydration. The molecule adopts a round shape is stabilized by systematic intramolecular O-3H z O-2 hydrogen bonds between neighboring glucose units. O-6C-8 groups three glucoses are oriented towards the molecular axis so that cyclodextrin cavity closed one end. remaining volume bowl-shaped occupied part C-6O-6C-8 rim (self-inclusion).

参考文章(14)
George A. Jeffrey, Wolfram Saenger, Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures ,(1991)
D. Cremer, J. A. Pople, General definition of ring puckering coordinates Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 97, pp. 1354- 1358 ,(1975) , 10.1021/JA00839A011
Thomas Steiner, Wolfram Saenger, Role of C-H.cntdot..cntdot..cntdot.O hydrogen bonds in the coordination of water molecules. Analysis of neutron diffraction data Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 115, pp. 4540- 4547 ,(1993) , 10.1021/JA00064A016
E. Egert, G. M. Sheldrick, Search for a fragment of known geometry by integrated Patterson and direct methods Acta Crystallographica Section A. ,vol. 41, pp. 262- 268 ,(1984) , 10.1107/S0108767385000551
Gautam R. Desiraju, The C-H.cntdot..cntdot..cntdot.O hydrogen bond in crystals: what is it? Accounts of Chemical Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 290- 296 ,(1991) , 10.1021/AR00010A002