Proteasome-dependent endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation: An unconventional route to a familiar fate

作者: E. D. Werner , J. L. Brodsky , A. A. McCracken

DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.93.24.13797

关键词: ProteasomeCell biologyEndoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradationBiochemistryMicrosomeEndoplasmic reticulumBiologyCytoplasmCytosolProteasome complexLactacystin

摘要: Until recently, the degradation of aberrant and unassembled proteins retained in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) was thought to involve unidentified ER-localized proteases. We now show that ER-associated (ERAD) two mutant accumulate ER lumen is inhibited a proteasome-defective yeast strain when cytosol from this used an vitro assay. In addition, ERAD limited presence proteasome inhibitors, 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin lactacystin. Furthermore, we find substrate exported ER-derived microsomes, accumulation 2-fold greater place wild-type cytosol. conclude lumenal substrates are cytoplasm for by complex.

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