作者: D. Martin Kivlighan , Simon B. Goldberg , Maleeha Abbas , Brian T. Pace , Noah E. Yulish
DOI: 10.1016/J.CPR.2015.05.003
关键词: Psychology 、 Personality 、 Multilevel model 、 Randomized controlled trial 、 Extant taxon 、 Clinical psychology 、 Psychotherapist 、 Meta-analysis 、 Treatment completion 、 Outcome measures 、 Psychodynamics
摘要: Although evidence suggests that the benefits of psychodynamic treatments are sustained over time, presently it is unclear whether these superior to non-psychodynamic treatments. Additionally, extant literature comparing compared alternative limited with methodological shortcomings. The purpose current study was conduct a rigorous test growth relative across distinct domains change (i.e., all outcome measures, targeted non-targeted and personality measures). To do so, employed strict inclusion criteria identify randomized clinical trials directly at least one bona fide treatment treatment. Hierarchical linear modeling (Raudenbush, Bryk, Cheong, Congdon, & du Toit, 2011) used longitudinally model impact post-treatment compare slope) effects beyond completion. Findings from present meta-analysis indicated were equally efficacious follow-up for combined outcomes (k=20), (k=19), (k=17), (k=6). Clinical implications, directions future research, limitations discussed.