Effects of verapamil and nifedipine on left ventricular function at rest and during exercise in patients with prinzmetal's variant angina pectoris

作者: Stacey M. Johnson , David R. Mauritson , James Corbett , Gregory J. Dehmer , Samuel E. Lewis

DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(81)90261-7

关键词: AnesthesiaPlaceboNifedipineRest (music)Ejection fractionAnginaInternal medicineCardiologyHeart rateVerapamilMedicineBlood pressure

摘要: Abstract To assess the effects of verapamil and nifedipine on left ventricular function at rest during exercise in patients with Prinzmetal's variant angina pectoris, 10 (6 men 4 women a mean age 52 years) were each treated for 2 month periods placebo, (400 ± 80 mg/day, standard deviation [SD]) (82 31 mg/day). During final week treatment period equilibrium gated blood pool scintigraphy was performed exercise. At rest, heart rate therapy lower than nifedipine; systolic pressure volumes ejection fraction similar three interventions. The maximal work load achieved therapy. common to all studies, placebo agents. Thus, wide range neither nor significantly alters or

参考文章(27)
R G Nissen, R E Vlietstra, J A Callahan, L E Solberg, Prinzmetal's variant angina--response to verapamil. Mayo Clinic proceedings. ,vol. 53, pp. 256- 259 ,(1978)
V S Bishop, R K Newman, D F Peterson, L D Horwitz, E J Leroux, Effect of verapamil on left ventricular performance in conscious dogs. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. ,vol. 201, pp. 723- 730 ,(1977)
Eide-Dittmar Luebs, Alberto Cohen, Edward J. Zaleski, Richard J. Bing, Effect of nitroglycerin, intensain, isoptin and papaverine on coronary blood flow in man: Measured by the coincidence counting technic and rubidium84☆ American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 535- 541 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0002-9149(66)90245-1
Elliott Antman, James Muller, Sheldon Goldberg, Rex MacAlpin, Melvyn Rubenfire, Bernard Tabatznik, Chang-seng Liang, Fred Heupler, Stephen Achuff, Nathaniel Reicher, Edward Geltman, Nicholas Z. Kerin, Raymond K. Neff, Eugene Braunwald, Nifedipine Therapy for Coronary-Artery Spasm New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 302, pp. 1269- 1273 ,(1980) , 10.1056/NEJM198006053022301
L. Schamroth, D. M. Krikler, C. Garrett, Immediate Effects of Intravenous Verapamil in Cardiac Arrhythmias BMJ. ,vol. 1, pp. 660- 662 ,(1972) , 10.1136/BMJ.1.5801.660
Ming K. Heng, Bramah N. Singh, Anthony H.G. Roche, Robin M. Norris, Christopher J. Mercer, Effects of intravenous verapamil on cardiac arrhythmias and on the electrocardiogram. American Heart Journal. ,vol. 90, pp. 487- 498 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0002-8703(75)90431-7
Mototaka MURAKAMI, Eiji MURAKAMI, Noboru TAKEKOSHI, Masayuki TSUCHIYA, Takeo KIN, Tamehisa ONOE, Nobuo TAKEUCHI, Toshiro FUNATSU, Shigeki HARA, Shozo ISHISE, Junichiro MIFUNE, Masahiro MAEDA, Antihypertensive Effect of 4 (-2'-Nitrophenyl)-2, 6-Dimethyl-1, 4-Dihydropyridine-3, 5-Dicarbonic Acid Dimethylester (Nifedipine, Bay-a 1040), a New Coronary Dilator Japanese Heart Journal. ,vol. 13, pp. 128- 135 ,(1972) , 10.1536/IHJ.13.128
J Ferlinz, J L Easthope, W S Aronow, Effects of verapamil on myocardial performance in coronary disease. Circulation. ,vol. 59, pp. 313- 319 ,(1979) , 10.1161/01.CIR.59.2.313
Jose I. Pulido, James Doss, Donald Twieg, Gunnar C. Blomqvist, Dale Faulkner, Vernon Horn, Debra DeBates, Martin Tobey, Robert W. Parkey, James T. Willerson, Submaximal exercise testing after acute myocardial infarction: myocardial scintigraphic and electrocardiographic observations. American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 42, pp. 19- 28 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0002-9149(78)90979-7
L. Schamroth, Immediate effects of intravenous verapamil on atrial fibrillation. Cardiovascular Research. ,vol. 5, pp. 419- 424 ,(1971) , 10.1093/CVR/5.4.419