Rôle de la cœliochirurgie dans la prise en charge des cancers du col utérin

作者: E. Leblanc , D. Querleu , B. Castelain , B. Occelli , M.P. Chauvet

DOI: 10.1016/S1278-3218(00)88894-0

关键词: Combined treatmentUterine cervixGynecologyMedicine

摘要: Resume Deux progres auront marque cette fin de siecle dans la prise en charge des cancers du col uterin : demonstration l'efficacite chimioradiotherapie concomitante les formes avancees et le developpement chirurgie a invasion minimale (laparoscopie vaginale). A partir d'une experience 304 cas cancer uterin, performances differentes techniques cœliochirurgicales actuellement utilisees (lymphadenectomies pelviennes, para-aortiques, paracervicales, transposition ovarienne, hysterectomies cœliopreparees) sont exposees discutees. Les resultats long terme indications protocolaires, rapportes illustres. Il ressort serie litterature que 1 ) cœliochirurgie peut eviter une laparotomie bas stades faible volume tumoral sans envahissement ganglionnaire ; 2) elle evite, d'atteinte pelvienne, ou stade localement evolue, irradiation etendue systematique para-aortique si l'exploration est negative ce niveau 3) limite nombre chirurgies « inutilespour relevant exenteration pelvienne qui presenterait diffusion metastatique intra- retroperitoneale infraclinique. L'utilisation plus large relance encore l'interet technique afin d'en preciser actuelles futures. Ces diverses methodes nouvelles classification traitement peuvent doivent donc s'integrer nouveaux schemas d'un devenu multidisciplinaire specialise.

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