Antioxidant Response of Stevia rebaudiana B. to Polyethylene Glycol and Paclobutrazol Treatments Under In Vitro Culture

作者: Shokoofeh Hajihashemi , Ali Akbar Ehsanpour

DOI: 10.1007/S12010-014-0791-8

关键词: PeroxidaseCatalasePaclobutrazolFood scienceBiochemistryPolyethylene glycolPEG ratioStevia rebaudianaChemistryGlutathione reductaseAntioxidant

摘要: This investigation was carried out with the aim of determining effect paclobutrazol (PBZ) (0 and 2 mg l−1) polyethylene glycol (PEG) (0, 2, 4 6 % w/v PEG 6000) treatments on antioxidant system Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni under in vitro condition. Analysis data showed that treatment significantly increased hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) phenolic contents, while PBZ limited them. Our revealed total capacity, catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) (POD) activity, it inversely decreased glutathione reductase (GR) activity. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity not affected by treatment. induced higher levels CAT GR lower SOD PEG-treated plants. combination resulted no significant difference APX alone. prevented PPO (with or without PBZ) pool, whereas level PEG. finding indicated reduced negative quenching H2O2 accumulation increasing Collectively, capacity S. condition associated active enzymatic non-enzymatic defence systems which partly could be improved In addition, a compounds leads to more potent reactive oxygen species scavenging rebaudiana.

参考文章(46)
Hugo Aebi, Catalase in vitro Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 105, pp. 121- 126 ,(1984) , 10.1016/S0076-6879(84)05016-3
Gaber Gomaa Shehab, Osama Konsswa AHMED, Hossam Saad El-Beltagi, None, Effects of Various Chemical Agents for Alleviation of Drought Stress in Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-napoca. ,vol. 38, pp. 139- 148 ,(2010) , 10.15835/NBHA3813627
Tsutomu HATANO, Rei EDAMATSU, Midori HIRAMATSU, Akitane MORI, Yuzaburo FUJITA, Taeko YASUHARA, Takashi YOSHIDA, Takuo OKUDA, Effects of the Interaction of Tannins with Co-existing Substances. VI. : Effects of Tannins and Related Polyphenols on Superoxide Anion Radical, and on 1, 1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl Radical Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. ,vol. 37, pp. 2016- 2021 ,(1989) , 10.1248/CPB.37.2016
K. Asada, Production and scavenging of active oxygen in photosynthesis In Photoinhibition ed D J Osmond and C J Arntzen pp Amsterdam Elsevier. pp. 228- 287 ,(1987)
Hans Ulrich Bergmeyer, Methods of Enzymatic Analysis ,(1963)
Shruti Shukla, Archana Mehta, Pradeep Mehta, Vivek K. Bajpai, Antioxidant ability and total phenolic content of aqueous leaf extract of Stevia rebaudiana Bert. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. ,vol. 64, pp. 807- 811 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.ETP.2011.02.002
Vikas Yadav Patade, Sujata Bhargava, Penna Suprasanna, Effects of NaCl and iso-osmotic PEG stress on growth, osmolytes accumulation and antioxidant defense in cultured sugarcane cells Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC). ,vol. 108, pp. 279- 286 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S11240-011-0041-5
Li-Hua Zhu, Arjen van de Peppel, Xue-Yuan Li, Margareta Welander, Changes of leaf water potential and endogenous cytokinins in young apple trees treated with or without paclobutrazol under drought conditions Scientia Horticulturae. ,vol. 99, pp. 133- 141 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S0304-4238(03)00089-X