A Forensic Phonetic Study of 'Dynamic' Sources of Variability in Speech: The DyViS Project

作者: Francis Nolan , Gea de Jong , Toby Hudson , Kirsty McDougall

DOI:

关键词: PhoneticsSound changeSpeech recognitionStructure (mathematical logic)FormantComputer scienceDynamics (music)SIGNAL (programming language)

摘要: DyViS is a forensic phonetics research project which investigates dynamic variability in speech from two perspectives: firstly, the use of (timevarying) properties signal for characterising speakers, especially formant dynamics; and secondly, speaker-distinguishing potential phonological due to sound change. In order explore these sources variability, large-scale database material collected simulated conditions being compiled. This paper outlines our motivation investigation, methods structure database, some findings change study.

参考文章(12)
Barbara G Tabachnick, Linda S Fidell, Jodie B Ullman, None, Using multivariate statistics ,(1983)
Francis Nolan, The ‘telephone effect’ on formants: a response International Journal of Speech Language and the Law. ,vol. 9, pp. 74- 82 ,(2002) , 10.1558/IJSLL.V9I1.74
Sarah Hawkins, Jonathan Midgley, Formant frequencies of RP monophthongs in four age groups of speakers Journal of the International Phonetic Association. ,vol. 35, pp. 183- 199 ,(2005) , 10.1017/S0025100305002124
Kirsty McDougall, Speaker-specific formant dynamics: An experiment on Australian English /aI/ International Journal of Speech Language and The Law. ,vol. 11, pp. 103- 130 ,(2004) , 10.1558/SLL.2004.11.1.103
Kirsty McDougall, Dynamic features of speech and the characterization of speakers: Toward a new approach using formant frequencies International Journal of Speech Language and The Law. ,vol. 13, pp. 89- 126 ,(2006) , 10.1558/IJSLL.V13I1.89
Francis Nolan, Catalin Grigoras, A case for formant analysis in forensic speaker identification International Journal of Speech Language and The Law. ,vol. 12, pp. 143- 173 ,(2005) , 10.1558/SLL.2005.12.2.143
Anne H. Anderson, Miles Bader, Ellen Gurman Bard, Elizabeth Boyle, Gwyneth Doherty, Simon Garrod, Stephen Isard, Jacqueline Kowtko, Jan McAllister, Jim Miller, Catherine Sotillo, Henry S. Thompson, Regina Weinert, The HCRC Map Task Corpus Language and Speech. ,vol. 34, pp. 351- 366 ,(1991) , 10.1177/002383099103400404
Gea de Jong, Kirsty McDougall, Francis Nolan, Sound Change and Speaker Identity: An Acoustic Study Speaker Classification II. pp. 130- 141 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-74122-0_12