Viewpoint: metallurgical aspects of powder bed metal additive manufacturing

作者: Rainer J. Hebert

DOI: 10.1007/S10853-015-9479-X

关键词: AerospaceMetallurgyManufacturing processMaterials scienceManufacturing technologySolid mechanicsPowder bedSurface reactionGranular material

摘要: Metal additive manufacturing has emerged as a new option for aerospace and biomedical applications. The many challenges that surround this technology fall into several different categories. paper addresses one of these categories, the physical mechanisms control process. Physical effects processing parameters on microstructures properties additively manufactured parts. Some might not have been recognized, yet, those are currently known, detailed quantitative predictions to be established. metal firmly grounded in metallurgy, branching laser physics granular materials. Powder bed is described from powder storage post-processing elements metallurgy highlighted relevant aspects These include surface reactions particles, heating melting behavior bed, solidification, post-processing. This overview metallurgical intended help guide research efforts it will also serve snapshot current understanding manufacturing.

参考文章(56)
E.A. Starke, M.E. Fine, Rapidly Solidified Powder Aluminum Alloys ,(1986)
C. W. White, P. S. Peercy, Laser and Electron Beam Processing of Materials ,(1980)
Hiroshi Nakamura, Yousuke Kawahito, Koji Nishimoto, Seiji Katayama, Elucidation of melt flows and spatter formation mechanisms during high power laser welding of pure titanium Journal of Laser Applications. ,vol. 27, pp. 032012- ,(2015) , 10.2351/1.4922383
B. E. Hopkins, O. Kubaschewski, Oxidation of metals and alloys ,(1953)
Dieter Bäuerle, Laser Processing and Chemistry ,(1996)
Neil Birks, Gerald H. Meier, Frederick S. Pettit, Introduction to the High-Temperature Oxidation of Metals Cambridge University Press. ,(2006) , 10.1017/CBO9781139163903
Willey Yun Hsien Liew, Effect of relative humidity on the unlubricated wear of metals Wear. ,vol. 260, pp. 720- 727 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.WEAR.2005.04.011