Does modified interpretation bias influence automatic avoidance behaviour?

作者: Wolf-Gero Lange , Elske Salemink , Ine Windey , Ger P. J. Keijsers , Julie Krans

DOI: 10.1002/ACP.1679

关键词: Social anxietySocial cognitionPsychologyCognitive psychologyCognitive bias modificationCrowdsDevelopmental psychologyCognitionAnxietyAvoidance responseCognitive biasExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational Psychology

摘要: Cognitive bias modification (CBM) studies suggest a causal role of interpretation biases in the aetiology and maintenance Social Anxiety Disorder. However, it is unknown if effects induced transfer to behaviour. In two analogue studies, behavioural changes response aversive positive stimuli were measured after induction negative 'averagely anxious' participants. Responses emotional multi-facial displays ('crowds') using an indirect Approach-Avoidance Task (AAT). The crowds comprised different ratios either neutral angry faces or happy faces. Experiment 1, negatively trained participants (NETs) showed faster avoidance for neutral-angry when number pictures crowd increased. This pattern resembles one previously found socially anxious individuals. 2 replicated effect cognitive manipulation on conceptually comparable material, but did not show task. These add body knowledge regarding successful interpretive generalizability

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