Foundations of Complex-System Theories: In Economics, Evolutionary Biology, and Statistical Physics

摘要: 1. Introduction Part I. Equilibrium: 2. Theories of composite systems 3. Individuals: and constituents 4. Situated individuals the situation 5. Interacting collective phenomena 6. Macro emergent properties II. Dynamics: 7. The temporality dynamical 8. complexity deterministic dynamics 9. Stochastic processes 10. Directionality, history, expectation 11. Epilogue.