Response of Buffalograss ( Buchloe dactyloides ) and Blue Grama ( Bouteloua gracilis ) to Fire

作者: Paulette L. Ford

DOI:

关键词: Basal areaVegetationPlant speciesBuchloe dactyloidesDrought toleranceSteppeBoutelouaGeographyBouteloua gracilisBotany

摘要: I analyzed primary literature, spanning 42 years (1948-1990) that addressed buffalograss and blue grama's response to fire; no relevant literature has been published since 1990. The results suggest fire in shortgrass steppe need not be negative. Plant depends mainly on levels of precipitation. though some studies indicated the season during which occurs may also affect recov­ ery grama. This paper re-examines effects two major plant species steppe, (Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm) grama (Bouteloua gracilis (H. B. K.) Lag.). These shortgrasses are considered drought resistant fully adapted driest sections central Great Plains, where they constitute principal native vegetation terms basal area coverage (Savage Jacobson 1935). co-dominants over much short­ grass region North America. southern Plains is referred as a Bouteloua gracilis-Buchloedactyloides association (Shantz 1923; Kuchler 1964; Coffin et al. 1996).

参考文章(31)
Kling L. Anderson, Ed F. Smith, Clenton E. Owensby, Burning bluestem range. Journal of Range Management. ,vol. 23, pp. 81- 92 ,(1970) , 10.2307/3896105
A. W. Bailey, H. A. Wright, Fire Ecology and Prescribed Burning in the Great Plains - a Research Review. Fire Ecology and Prescribed Burning in the Great Plains - a Research Review.. ,(1980)
Albert Spear Hitchcock, Manual of the grasses of the United States ,(1935)
Henry A. Wright, Arthur W. Bailey, Fire Ecology: United States and Southern Canada ,(1982)
R. Daubenmire, Ecology of Fire in Grasslands Advances in Ecological Research. ,vol. 5, pp. 209- 266 ,(1968) , 10.1016/S0065-2504(08)60226-3
Geoffrey Allan Boxshall, P. F. Clark, Roger J. Lincoln, A dictionary of ecology, evolution, and systematics ,(1982)
H. L. Shantz, THE NATURAL VEGETATION OF THE GREAT PLAINS REGION Annals of The Association of American Geographers. ,vol. 13, pp. 81- 107 ,(1923) , 10.1080/00045602309356886
Debra P Coffin, William K Lauenroth, Ingrid C Burke, None, Soil Organic Matter Recovery in Semiarid Grasslands: Implications for the Conservation Reserve Program Ecological Applications. ,vol. 5, pp. 793- 801 ,(1995) , 10.2307/1941987