Thermoelectric effect in a graphene sheet connected to ferromagnetic leads

作者: Benhu Zhou , Benliang Zhou , Zongqiao Liu , Guanghui Zhou

DOI: 10.1063/1.4757947

关键词: Fermi levelThermoelectric effectFerromagnetismSeebeck coefficientGrapheneCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentFermi energyMaterials scienceMagnetization

摘要: We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric property of a graphene sheet coupled to two ferromagnetic electrodes with noncollinear magnetic moments. By using nonequilibrium Green's function combining tight-binding Hamiltonian, it is demonstrated that thermopower weakly depends on polarization strength as well configuration leads. On contrary, electronic contribution thermal conductance sensitive both and relative alignment magnetization directions. Furthermore, shows linear dependence temperature an inverse Fermi energy in graphene, which agrees recent experimental measurements.

参考文章(26)
E. H. Hwang, E. Rossi, S. Das Sarma, Theory of thermopower in two-dimensional graphene Physical Review B. ,vol. 80, pp. 235415- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.80.235415
Yonatan Dubi, Massimiliano Di Ventra, Colloquium: Heat flow and thermoelectricity in atomic and molecular junctions Reviews of Modern Physics. ,vol. 83, pp. 131- 155 ,(2011) , 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.83.131
Lijun Zhu, Rong Ma, Li Sheng, Mei Liu, Dong-Ning Sheng, Universal Thermoelectric Effect of Dirac Fermions in Graphene Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 104, pp. 076804- 076804 ,(2010) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.104.076804
T. Stauber, N. M. R. Peres, F. Guinea, Electronic transport in graphene: A semiclassical approach including midgap states Physical Review B. ,vol. 76, pp. 205423- ,(2007) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.76.205423
Tomas Löfwander, Mikael Fogelström, Impurity scattering and Mott’s formula in graphene Physical Review B. ,vol. 76, pp. 193401- ,(2007) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.76.193401
Abhay N Pasupathy, Radoslaw C Bialczak, Jan Martinek, Jacob E Grose, Luke AK Donev, Paul L McEuen, Daniel C Ralph, The Kondo Effect in the Presence of Ferromagnetism Science. ,vol. 306, pp. 86- 89 ,(2004) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1102068
Xin-Zhong Yan, Yousef Romiah, C. S. Ting, Thermoelectric power of Dirac fermions in graphene Physical Review B. ,vol. 80, pp. 165423- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.80.165423
D. Dragoman, M. Dragoman, Giant thermoelectric effect in graphene Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 91, pp. 203116- ,(2007) , 10.1063/1.2814080