Crystal Structure of Human Factor VIII: Implications for the Formation of the Factor IXa-Factor VIIIa Complex

作者: Jacky Chi Ki Ngo , Mingdong Huang , David A. Roth , Barbara C. Furie , Bruce Furie

DOI: 10.1016/J.STR.2008.03.001

关键词: Factor IXaBinding siteCoagulationStereochemistryMembraneFactor IXa-factor VIIIaProtein structureCrystal structureChemistryImmunoglobulin light chain

摘要: Factor VIII is a procofactor that plays critical role in blood coagulation, and missing or defective hemophilia A. We determined the X-ray crystal structure of B domain-deleted human factor VIII. This protein composed five globular domains contains one Ca(2+) two Cu(2+) ions. The three homologous A form triangular heterotrimer where A1 A3 serve as base interact with C2 C1 domains, respectively. structurally reveal membrane binding features. Based on biochemical studies, model IXa-factor VIIIa complex was constructed by silico docking. IXa wraps across side VIII, an extended interface spans heavy light chains. provides insight into activation interaction surface.

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