Overcoming the limitations of variable renewable production subsidies as a means of decarbonising electricity markets

作者: Tim Nelson , Alan Rai , Ryan Esplin

DOI: 10.1016/J.EAP.2020.12.018

关键词: Variable renewable energySpot marketDerivatives marketBusinessProduction (economics)IncentiveElectricity marketSubsidyElectricityNatural resource economics

摘要: Abstract The limitations of production subsidies for variable renewable energy (VRE) plant as a means decarbonising electricity markets are well known. Despite this, VRE the most prevalent form policy intervention in Australia. In absence cost-effective storage, can create incentives to produce at times system may not need it, thereby severing link between spot market and financial generate. Such also reduce incentive new participate ‘firm’ forward derivative markets. this paper, we examine two adjustments that could be made would correct these unintended consequences. Firstly, quantum subsidy function wholesale price, demand or emissions; secondly, generators ineligible receive without demonstrating they facilitating supply contracts. effect both increase demand-follow; is, make its output ‘firmer’.

参考文章(23)
Arthur Cecil Pigou, The Economics of Welfare ,(1920)
Tim Nelson, Paul Simshauser, James Nelson, Queensland Solar Feed-In Tariffs and the Merit-Order Effect: Economic Benefit, or Regressive Taxation and Wealth Transfers? Economic Analysis and Policy. ,vol. 42, pp. 277- 301 ,(2012) , 10.1016/S0313-5926(12)50030-5
Tim Nelson, Cameron Reid, Judith McNeill, Energy-only markets and renewable energy targets: Complementary policy or policy collision? Economic Analysis and Policy. ,vol. 46, pp. 25- 42 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.EAP.2015.04.001
Mehrdad Pirnia, Jatin Nathwani, David Fuller, Ontario Feed-in-Tariffs: System Planning Implications and Impacts on Social Welfare The Electricity Journal. ,vol. 24, pp. 18- 28 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.TEJ.2011.09.009
Liliana Gelabert, Xavier Labandeira, Pedro Linares, An ex-post analysis of the effect of renewables and cogeneration on Spanish electricity prices Energy Economics. ,vol. 33, pp. 59- 65 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.ENECO.2011.07.027
Tim Nelson, Paul Simshauser, Simon Kelley, Australian residential solar feed-in tariffs: Industry stimulus or regressive form of taxation? Economic Analysis and Policy. ,vol. 41, pp. 113- 129 ,(2011) , 10.1016/S0313-5926(11)50015-3