Role of Superoxide in Catalase-Peroxidase-Mediated Isoniazid Action against Mycobacteria

作者: Jian-Ying Wang , Richard M. Burger , Karl Drlica

DOI: 10.1128/AAC.42.3.709

关键词: Superoxide dismutaseEnzymeSuperoxideBiochemistryCatalase-peroxidaseBiologyMycobacterium smegmatisEnzyme complexIsoniazidPlumbagin

摘要: Isoniazid (INH) activation in vitro is associated with reduction of the mycobacterial ferric KatG catalase-peroxidase by hydrazine and reaction O2 to form an oxyferrous enzyme complex. Since this complex could also directly via superoxide, intracellular might be responsive superoxide concentration. When Mycobacterium smegmatis carrying M. bovis katG gene was treated nontoxic levels plumbagin, a generator bacteriostatic activity INH increased unless plasmid-borne dismutase present. Thus, endogenous probably contributes INH.

参考文章(24)
J DiGuiseppi, I Fridovich, Oxygen toxicity in Streptococcus sanguis. The relative importance of superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 257, pp. 4046- 4051 ,(1982) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)34683-0
Y. Zhang, S. Dhandayuthapani, V. Deretic, Molecular basis for the exquisite sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isoniazid Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 93, pp. 13212- 13216 ,(1996) , 10.1073/PNAS.93.23.13212
A Quemard, C Lacave, G Laneelle, Isoniazid inhibition of mycolic acid synthesis by cell extracts of sensitive and resistant strains of Mycobacterium aurum. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 35, pp. 1035- 1039 ,(1991) , 10.1128/AAC.35.6.1035
Beate Heym, Pedro M. Alzari, Nadine Honore, Stewart T. Cole, Missense mutations in the catalase‐peroxidase gene, katG, are associated with isoniazid resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Molecular Microbiology. ,vol. 15, pp. 235- 245 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1365-2958.1995.TB02238.X
A. B. A. Karat, A. Jeevaratnam, S. Karat, P. S. S. Rao, Controlled Clinical Trial of Clofazimine in Untreated Lepromatous Leprosy BMJ. ,vol. 4, pp. 514- 516 ,(1971) , 10.1136/BMJ.4.5786.514
H A Shoeb, B U Bowman, A C Ottolenghi, A J Merola, Enzymatic and nonenzymatic superoxide-generating reactions of isoniazid. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 27, pp. 408- 412 ,(1985) , 10.1128/AAC.27.3.408
Vincent Escuyer, Nadia Haddad, Claude Frehel, Patrick Berche, Molecular characterization of a surface-exposed superoxide dismutase ofMycobacterium avium Microbial Pathogenesis. ,vol. 20, pp. 41- 55 ,(1996) , 10.1006/MPAT.1996.0004
K. Takayama, L. Wang, H. L. David, Effect of Isoniazid on the In Vivo Mycolic Acid Synthesis, Cell Growth, and Viability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 2, pp. 29- 35 ,(1972) , 10.1128/AAC.2.1.29
V. Deretic, Eileen Pagán-Ramos, Yiqiang Zhang, Subramanian Dhandayuthapani, Laura E. Via, The extreme sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to the front-line antituberculosis drug isoniazid Nature Biotechnology. ,vol. 14, pp. 1557- 1561 ,(1996) , 10.1038/NBT1196-1557