Microstructure and Bonding Mechanism in Explosive Welding
作者： Michael Hammerschmidt , Heinrich Kreye
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-3219-0_54
关键词: Welding 、 Deformation (engineering) 、 Explosion welding 、 Aluminium 、 Deformation mechanism 、 Cold welding 、 Microstructure 、 Materials science 、 Metallurgy 、 Explosive material
摘要: The use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to examine the microstructure bonding zone in explosive welding is described. Plates an aluminum copper alloy were heat-treated produce a well defined microstructure. With such plates series claddings with different parameters and conditions made. was then analysed. From changes within as compared material original state conclusions are drawn concerning deformation process thermally activated reactions which take place during welding. findings lead more comprehensive understanding process, including maximum temperature zone, cooling rate, mechanism impact plates. It can be shown that achieved by short time melting followed extremely rapid solidification very thin layer along contact interface. A brief discussion on generalization results include materials high temperature, correlation between properties welds presented.
springer.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(10)
J.S. Rinehart, John Pearson, Explosive Working of Metals ,(1963)
J. Dor-Ram, B. Z. Weiss, Y. Komem, A study of explosion clad bonding by transmission electron microscopy Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A-physical Metallurgy and Materials Science. ,vol. 8, pp. 518- 520 ,(1977) , 10.1007/BF02661767
E. Hornbogen, Shock-induced dislocations Acta Metallurgica. ,vol. 10, pp. 978- 980 ,(1962) , 10.1016/0001-6160(62)90153-0
Y. Dor-Ram, B.Z. Weiss, Y. Komem, Explosive cladding of Cu/Cu systems: An electron microscopy study and a thermomechanical model Acta Metallurgica. ,vol. 27, pp. 1417- 1429 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0001-6160(79)90164-0
C. H. Oxford, P. E. J. Flewitt, Microstrucure of explosively welded 0.1 Pct carbon mild steel tubes to 0.2 Pct carbon mild steel plate Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A-physical Metallurgy and Materials Science. ,vol. 8, pp. 741- 750 ,(1977) , 10.1007/BF02664784
R.L Nolder, G Thomas, The substructure of plastically deformed nickel Acta Metallurgica. ,vol. 12, pp. 227- 240 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0001-6160(64)90192-0
Lucien F. Trueb, Electron‐Microscope Study of Thermal Recovery Processes in Explosion‐Shocked Nickel Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 40, pp. 2976- 2987 ,(1969) , 10.1063/1.1658110
Carl F. Cline, Robert W. Hopper, Explosive fabrication of rapidly quenched materials Scripta Metallurgica. ,vol. 11, pp. 1137- 1138 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0036-9748(77)90321-0
Marc A. Meyers, A mechanism for dislocation generation in shock-wave deformation Scripta Metallurgica. ,vol. 12, pp. 21- 26 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0036-9748(78)90219-3
J. B. Clark, Response of Metals to High Velocity Deformation…. A report on the Estes Park conference JOM. ,vol. 12, pp. 705- 706 ,(1960) , 10.1007/BF03378023