Synthesis and biological activities of diflunisal hydrazide–hydrazones

作者: S.Güniz Küçükgüzel , Adil Mazi , Fikrettin Sahin , Suzan Öztürk , James Stables

DOI: 10.1016/J.EJMECH.2003.08.004

关键词: Antibacterial activityCefepimeDiflunisalPharmacologyStereochemistryAntimicrobialHydrazideAcinetobacter calcoaceticusChemistryAntibacterial agentAntimycobacterial

摘要: Abstract Several diflunisal hydrazide–hydrazone derivatives namely 2′,4′-difluoro-4-hydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxylic acid [(5-nitro-2-furyl/substitutedphenyl)methylene] hydrazide ( 3a – o ) have been synthesised. Methyl 2′,4′-difluoro-4-hydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxylate 1 and 2 were also synthesised used as intermediate compounds. All compounds screened for their antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37 Rv, antimicrobial activities various bacteria, fungi yeast species. Compound shown Staphylococcus epidermis HE-5 aureus HE-9 at 18.75 37.5 μg mL −1 , respectively. 3o exhibited Acinetobacter calcoaceticus IO-16 a concentration of whereas Cefepime, the drug standard, found less active microorganisms mentioned above. The to provide 12–34% inhibition mycobacterial growth M. Rv in primary screen 6.25 . Anticonvulsant determined by maximal electroshock (MES) subcutaneous metrazole (scMET) tests mice rats following procedures antiepileptic development (ADD) program National Institutes Health (NIH). 3k showed 25% protection MES induced seizures p.o. rat screening dose level 30 mg kg 3n neurotoxicity after 4 0.5 h 100 300

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