Investigation of unimolecular decomposition and isomerisation reactions of some metastable carboxonium ions in the gas phase

作者: Timothy J. Mead , Dudley H. Williams

DOI: 10.1039/J29710001654

关键词: Organic chemistryIsomerizationMetastabilityPhotochemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Reaction rate constantIonCarboxylic acidProtonationGas phaseChemistry

摘要: The C3H5O+ cations generated from CH2CH·CH(OH)CH3, CH2CH·O·CH2·CH3, [graphic omitted] and CH3·[graphic have been shown to isomerise the same structure or mixture of structures before fragmentation with a rate constant in region 105–106 sec.–1. However, ion CH3·CH2·CO2Me remains structurally distinct. Protonated carboxylic acid ions n-butyl esters acrylic, crotonic, propionic acids remain distinct isomeric dehydration corresponding acylium metastable transition.

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