Quasi-particle energies and optical excitations of ZnS monolayer honeycomb structure

作者: Masoud Shahrokhi

DOI: 10.1016/J.APSUSC.2016.08.055

关键词: Density functional theoryCondensed matter physicsElectronic structureMaterials scienceBand gapMonolayerDirect and indirect band gapsAbsorption spectroscopyBinding energyExciton

摘要: Abstract Using ab-initio density functional theory calculations combined with many-body perturbation formalism we carried out the electronic structure and optical properties of 2D graphene-like ZnS structure. The were analyzed at three levels GW approach (G 0 W , GW) constructed over a Generalized Gradient Approximation functional. Our results indicate that sheet has direct band gap Γ -point. Also it is seen inclusion electron–electron interaction does not change sort semiconducting in sheet. excitonic effects these materials are investigated using Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach. formation first exciton peaks 3.86, 4.26, 4.57 eV large binding energy 0.36, 0.49 0.73 eV G  + BSE,  + BSE GW + BSE, respectively, was observed. We show absorption spectrum dominated by strongly bound Frenkel excitons. enhanced monolayer can be useful designing optoelectronic applications.

参考文章(57)
Ali Hussain Reshak, Sushil Auluck, Ab initio calculations of the electronic, linear and nonlinear optical properties of zinc chalcogenides Physica B-condensed Matter. ,vol. 388, pp. 34- 42 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PHYSB.2006.05.003
Peter Schröer, Peter Krüger, Johannes Pollmann, First-principles calculation of the electronic structure of the wurtzite semiconductors ZnO and ZnS Physical Review B. ,vol. 47, pp. 6971- 6980 ,(1993) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.47.6971
T. A. Kennedy, E. R. Glaser, P. B. Klein, R. N. Bhargava, Symmetry and electronic structure of the Mn impurity in ZnS nanocrystals Physical Review B. ,vol. 52, pp. 14356- 14359 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.52.R14356
M. Shahrokhi, R. Moradian, Structural, electronic and optical properties of Zn 1−x Zr x O nanotubes: first principles study Indian Journal of Physics. ,vol. 89, pp. 249- 256 ,(2015) , 10.1007/S12648-014-0567-6
C. N. Xu, T. Watanabe, M. Akiyama, X. G. Zheng, Artificial skin to sense mechanical stress by visible light emission Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 74, pp. 1236- 1238 ,(1999) , 10.1063/1.123510
Amirhosein Esmailian, Masoud Shahrokhi, Faramarz Kanjouri, Structural, electronic and magnetic properties of (N, C)-codoped ZnO nanotube: First principles study International Journal of Modern Physics C. ,vol. 26, pp. 1550130- ,(2015) , 10.1142/S0129183115501302
Muhammad Saeed Akhtar, Mohammad Azad Malik, Saira Riaz, Shahzad Naseem, None, Optimising conditions for the growth of nanocrystalline ZnS thin films from acidic chemical baths Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing. ,vol. 30, pp. 292- 297 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.MSSP.2014.10.019
P. Hohenberg, W. Kohn, Inhomogeneous Electron Gas Physical Review. ,vol. 136, pp. 864- 871 ,(1964) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.136.B864
Michael Rohlfing, Steven G. Louie, Electron-hole excitations and optical spectra from first principles Physical Review B. ,vol. 62, pp. 4927- 4944 ,(2000) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.62.4927