Social equity in Human Papillomavirus vaccination: a natural experiment in Calgary Canada

作者: Richard Musto , Jodi E Siever , J Cyne Johnston , Judy Seidel , M Sarah Rose

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-640

关键词: Public healthCross-sectional studyService delivery frameworkBiostatisticsMedicineVaccinationHealth equityEpidemiologyEnvironmental healthSocioeconomic status

摘要: The Alberta Immunization Program offers a vaccine against the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) free of charge to all girls in Grades 5 and 9. is provided two different service delivery models depending upon acceptance program by local school board. Vaccinations may be “in-school” or “community” through appointments at Public Health Clinics. purpose this study was determine whether there difference uptake Calgary between models, “community”, examine if socioeconomic status (SES) contributing factor. Individual data from Zone vaccination database for grade 9 years 2008–2011 were analyzed using descriptive statistics. These included records 35,592 girls. Logistic regression used effect system SES on being vaccinated, controlling type. HPV completion rates 75% (95% confidence interval = 74.7%, 75.8%) with an compared 36% 35.3%, 37.2%) schools model. A girl’s neighbourhood related likelihood vaccinated model available her. For attending model, proportion completing increased as decreased (high 79%; medium low 83%; p-value<0.001). Catholic School District decrease immunization high mid 41%; 42%; 34%; results show that those lower differentially disadvantaged not having access Service make create inequities health protection disease prevention based status.

参考文章(10)
R Pampalon, D Hamel, P Gamache, G Raymond, A deprivation index for health planning in Canada. Chronic Diseases in Canada. ,vol. 29, pp. 178- 191 ,(2009) , 10.24095/HPCDP.29.4.05
Mary Kathryn Cowles, Modelling Survival Data in Medical Research (2nd ed.) (Book) Journal of the American Statistical Association. ,vol. 99, pp. 905- 906 ,(2004)
Laura A.V. Marlow, Jo Waller, Jane Wardle, Parental attitudes to pre-pubertal HPV vaccination Vaccine. ,vol. 25, pp. 1945- 1952 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.VACCINE.2007.01.059
Noel T. Brewer, Karah I. Fazekas, Predictors of HPV vaccine acceptability: A theory-informed, systematic review Preventive Medicine. ,vol. 45, pp. 107- 114 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.YPMED.2007.05.013
Gina Ogilvie, Maureen Anderson, Fawziah Marra, Shelly McNeil, Karen Pielak, Meena Dawar, Marilyn McIvor, Thomas Ehlen, Simon Dobson, Deborah Money, David M. Patrick, Monika Naus, A Population-Based Evaluation of a Publicly Funded, School-Based HPV Vaccine Program in British Columbia, Canada: Parental Factors Associated with HPV Vaccine Receipt PLoS Medicine. ,vol. 7, pp. e1000270- ,(2010) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PMED.1000270
Leah M Smith, Paul Brassard, Jeffrey C Kwong, Shelley L Deeks, Anne K Ellis, Linda E Lévesque, Factors associated with initiation and completion of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine series in an ontario cohort of grade 8 girls BMC Public Health. ,vol. 11, pp. 645- 645 ,(2011) , 10.1186/1471-2458-11-645
Paul L. Reiter, Noel T. Brewer, Sami L. Gottlieb, Annie-Laurie McRee, Jennifer S. Smith, Parents' health beliefs and HPV vaccination of their adolescent daughters. Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 69, pp. 475- 480 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2009.05.024
Xavier Castellsagué, Achim Schneider, Andreas M. Kaufmann, F. Xavier Bosch, HPV vaccination against cervical cancer in women above 25 years of age: key considerations and current perspectives Gynecologic Oncology. ,vol. 115, ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.YGYNO.2009.09.021