Hydrogen production from methanol partial oxidation over Pt/Al2O3 catalyst with low Pt content

作者: Wei-Hsin Chen , Chun-Ting Shen , Bo-Jhih Lin , Shih-Chun Liu

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENERGY.2015.05.055

关键词: Hydrogen productionSteam reformingGas formationPartial oxidationMethanolChemical engineeringCold start (automotive)Space velocityOrganic chemistryCatalysisChemistry

摘要: Abstract (POM) Partial oxidation of methanol over a Pt/Al2O3 catalyst with low Pt content is studied where the influences (GHSV) gas hourly space velocity and oxygen-to-methanol molar ratio (O2/C) on formation, reaction temperature, and conversion are evaluated. POM operations under cold start preheating also examined. The results indicate that an increase in GHSV significantly lowers performance. Nevertheless, 50% consumed when as high 20,000 h−1. maximum H2 CO concentrations located at O2/C = 0.7, yielding optimum O2/C for POM. Compared to operation, bed 150 °C obviously intensifies performance, 100% achieved O2/C ≥ 0.6. This reveals can be used trigger production. combination Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 triggering followed by steam reforming investigated. temperature two-stage lower than alone, but production former improved. improvement especially pronounced GHSVs.

参考文章(34)
Johan Agrell, Magali Boutonnet, José L.G Fierro, Production of hydrogen from methanol over binary Cu/ZnO catalysts - Part II. Catalytic activity and reaction pathways Applied Catalysis A-general. ,vol. 253, pp. 213- 223 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0926-860X(03)00521-0
Tsung Leo Jiang, Wei Shin Chen, Ming Jiung Tsai, Huei Huang Chiu, A numerical investigation of multiple flame configurations in convective droplet gasification Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 103, pp. 221- 238 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0010-2180(95)92244-2
Gaurav Nahar, Valerie Dupont, Hydrogen production from simple alkanes and oxygenated hydrocarbons over ceria-zirconia supported catalysts: Review Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. ,vol. 32, pp. 777- 796 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.RSER.2013.12.040
Wei-Hsin Chen, Ting-Wei Chiu, Chen-I. Hung, Hysteresis loops of methane catalytic partial oxidation for hydrogen production under the effects of varied Reynolds number and Damköhler number International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 35, pp. 6291- 6302 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2010.03.133
L. Alejo, R. Lago, M.A. Peña, J.L.G. Fierro, Partial oxidation of methanol to produce hydrogen over CuZn-based catalysts Applied Catalysis A: General. ,vol. 162, pp. 281- 297 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0926-860X(97)00112-9
Yi-jun LÜ, Wen-juan YAN, Shuang-hui HU, Bao-wei WANG, Hydrogen production by methanol decomposition using gliding arc gas discharge Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology. ,vol. 40, pp. 698- 706 ,(2012) , 10.1016/S1872-5813(12)60025-5
Wei-Hsin Chen, Bo-Jhih Lin, Effect of microwave double absorption on hydrogen generation from methanol steam reforming International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 35, pp. 1987- 1997 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2009.12.147
Yuh-Jeen Huang, Ke Lun Ng, Hsiao-Yu Huang, The effect of gold on the copper-zinc oxides catalyst during the partial oxidation of methanol reaction International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 36, pp. 15203- 15211 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2011.08.101