Oil-Palm Plantations in the Context of Biodiversity Conservation

作者: Erik Meijaard , Douglas Sheil

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-384719-5.00340-3

关键词: Tropical vegetationContext (language use)ForestrySpecies diversityHabitatAgricultureVegetable oilDeforestationGeographyAgroforestryBiodiversity

摘要: A native from western Africa, oil palm is one of the most rapidly expanding and cheap tropical plant species. It produces more per unit area than any other vegetable crop. Widespread planting has been at expense vegetation, notably including species-rich rain forests. Even though planted provides habitat to some species, species diversity in much lower forest even timber concessions plantations. Although oil-palm plantations have a negative impact on local biodiversity, their ultimate global depends considering impacts alternative crops with greater land requirements.

参考文章(117)
Richard J. Hobbs, Salvatore Arico, James Aronson, Jill S. Baron, Peter Bridgewater, Viki A. Cramer, Paul R. Epstein, John J. Ewel, Carlos A. Klink, Ariel E. Lugo, David Norton, Dennis Ojima, David M. Richardson, Eric W. Sanderson, Fernando Valladares, Montserrat Vilà, Regino Zamora, Martin Zobel, Novel ecosystems: theoretical and management aspects of the new ecological world order Global Ecology and Biogeography. ,vol. 15, pp. 1- 7 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1466-822X.2006.00212.X
Hariyo T. WIBISONO, Wulan PUSPARINI, Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae): A review of conservation status Integrative Zoology. ,vol. 5, pp. 313- 323 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1749-4877.2010.00219.X
Kenneth F. Kiple, Kriemhild Conee Ornelas, The Cambridge world history of food Food Service Technology. ,vol. 1, pp. 61- 62 ,(2012) , 10.1046/J.1471-5740.2001.00006.X
Godfrey C. Akani, Nwabueze Ebere, Luca Luiselli, Edem A. Eniang, Community structure and ecology of snakes in fields of oil palm trees (Elaeis guineensis) in the Niger Delta, southern Nigeria African Journal of Ecology. ,vol. 46, pp. 500- 506 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1365-2028.2007.00885.X
Hemanath Swarna Nantha, Clem Tisdell, The orangutan–oil palm conflict: economic constraints and opportunities for conservation Biodiversity and Conservation. ,vol. 18, pp. 487- 502 ,(2009) , 10.1007/S10531-008-9512-3
Lian Pin Koh, BIRDS DEFEND OIL PALMS FROM HERBIVOROUS INSECTS Ecological Applications. ,vol. 18, pp. 821- 825 ,(2008) , 10.1890/07-1650.1
D. C. Lopes, A. J. Steidle Neto, Potential crops for biodiesel production in Brazil: a review. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences. ,vol. 7, pp. 206- 217 ,(2011)
Ente Rood, Abdullah A. Ganie, Vincent Nijman, Using presence-only modelling to predict Asian elephant habitat use in a tropical forest landscape: implications for conservation. Diversity and Distributions. ,vol. 16, pp. 975- 984 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1472-4642.2010.00704.X
Gary D. Paoli, Betsy Yaap, Philip L. Wells, Aisyah Sileuw, CSR, Oil Palm and the RSPO: Translating Boardroom Philosophy into Conservation Action on the Ground Tropical Conservation Science. ,vol. 3, pp. 438- 446 ,(2010) , 10.1177/194008291000300408
Matthew Linkie, Deborah J. Martyr, Jeremy Holden, Achmad Yanuar, Alip T. Hartana, Jito Sugardjito, Nigel Leader-Williams, Habitat destruction and poaching threaten the Sumatran tiger in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra Oryx. ,vol. 37, pp. 41- 48 ,(2003) , 10.1017/S0030605303000103