Relationship of worry to immune sequelae of the Northridge earthquake.

作者: Suzanne C. Segerstrom , George F. Solomon , Margaret E. Kemeny , John L. Fahey

DOI: 10.1023/A:1018732309353

关键词: Poison controlPsychiatryHealth psychologyCognitive biasWorryPsychologyCognitive disorderInjury preventionAnxietyCognition

摘要: Worry is a cognitive activity in which potential problems are anticipated and enumerated an attempt to control the future. has been associated with dysregulation of autonomic nervous system, may extend immune system. The relationship between trait worry parameters was investigated at three follow-up points after Northridge earthquake sample 47 hospital employees. Participants scores above median on measure had fewer natural killer cells than participants below controls. This effect not mediated by intrusive thoughts, avoidance, anxious mood, or health behavior. These results suggest that have detrimental regulation during stress. be due differences responsiveness worry.

参考文章(48)
Morley Je, Solomon Gf, Benton D, Bloom Et, Fiatarone Ma, Makinodan T, Endogenous opioids and the exercise-induced augmentation of natural killer cell activity. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. ,vol. 112, pp. 544- 552 ,(1988)
Psychiatric reactions to disaster: the Mount St. Helens experience. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 143, pp. 590- 595 ,(1986) , 10.1176/AJP.143.5.590
Rudolf Hoehn-Saric, Daniel R. McLeod, The peripheral sympathetic nervous system. Its role in normal and pathologic anxiety. Psychiatric Clinics of North America. ,vol. 11, pp. 375- 386 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0193-953X(18)30504-5
Reuben M. Baron, David A. Kenny, The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 1173- 1182 ,(1986) , 10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
BONNIE L. GREEN, JACOB D. LINDY, MARY C. GRACE, ANTHONY C. LEONARD, Chronic posttraumatic stress disorder and diagnostic comorbidity in a disaster sample. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. ,vol. 180, pp. 760- 766 ,(1992) , 10.1097/00005053-199212000-00004
Judy I. Eidelson, Robert A. Steer, Gary Brown, John H. Riskind, Aaron T. Beck, Differentiating anxiety and depression: a test of the cognitive content-specificity hypothesis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 96, pp. 179- 183 ,(1987) , 10.1037//0021-843X.96.3.179
Elizabeth A. Bachen, Stephen B. Manuck, Sheldon Cohen, Matthew F. Muldoon, Robert Raible, Tracy B. Herbert, Bruce S. Rabin, Adrenergic blockade ameliorates cellular immune responses to mental stress in humans. Psychosomatic Medicine. ,vol. 57, pp. 366- 372 ,(1995) , 10.1097/00006842-199507000-00008
T.D. Borkovec, Senqi Hu, The effect of worry on cardiovascular response to phobic imagery Behaviour Research and Therapy. ,vol. 28, pp. 69- 73 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90056-O
Nathan J. Zilberg, Daniel S. Weiss, Mardi J. Horowitz, Impact of Event Scale: a cross-validation study and some empirical evidence supporting a conceptual model of stress response syndromes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. ,vol. 50, pp. 407- 414 ,(1982) , 10.1037/0022-006X.50.3.407