Mechanical response and failure of 3D MWK carbon/epoxy composites at cryogenic temperature

作者: Dian-sen Li , Hong-wei Duan , Nan Jiang , Lei Jiang

DOI: 10.1007/S12221-015-1349-2

关键词: DelaminationMaterials scienceEpoxyDeformation (engineering)FiberTearingComposite materialBrittlenessFiber pull-outUltimate tensile strength

摘要: Static tensile and bending experiments are conducted on 3D MWK carbon/epoxy composites with two types of fiber architecture at room cryogenic temperature (low as −196 ℃). Macro-Fracture morphology SEM micrographs examined to understand the deformation failure mechanism. The results show that stress vs. strain curves have linear elastic feature up failure; while load-deflection for large orientation angle pronounced nonlinear in steps. Meanwhile, properties liquid nitrogen been improved significantly. Moreover, can be affected greatly by these decrease increasing temperatures. also damage patterns vary temperature. main material A is 0 ° fibers fracture matrix cracking. mechanism B delamination, 90 °/+45 °/−45 fiber/matrix interface debonding tearing, well fibers’ breakage. At temperature, solidified interfacial adhesion between enhanced However, brittle becomes more obvious, microcracks propagate interpenetrate.

参考文章(22)
Dian-sen Li, Nan Jiang, Chuang-qi Zhao, Lei Jiang, Yi Tan, Charpy impact properties and failure mechanism of 3D MWK composites at room and cryogenic temperatures Cryogenics. ,vol. 62, pp. 37- 47 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.CRYOGENICS.2014.04.007
W. Hufenbach, R. Böhm, M. Thieme, A. Winkler, E. Mäder, J. Rausch, M. Schade, Polypropylene/glass fibre 3D-textile reinforced composites for automotive applications Materials & Design. ,vol. 32, pp. 1468- 1476 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.MATDES.2010.08.049
Katleen Vallons, Stepan V. Lomov, Ignaas Verpoest, Fatigue and post-fatigue behaviour of carbon/epoxy non-crimp fabric composites Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing. ,vol. 40, pp. 251- 259 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.COMPOSITESA.2008.12.001
Hiroshi Saito, Isao Kimpara, Evaluation of impact damage mechanism of multi-axial stitched CFRP laminate Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing. ,vol. 37, pp. 2226- 2235 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.COMPOSITESA.2005.12.031
David Mattsson, Roberts Joffe, Janis Varna, Damage in NCF composites under tension: Effect of layer stacking sequence Engineering Fracture Mechanics. ,vol. 75, pp. 2666- 2682 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.ENGFRACMECH.2007.03.014
S.V. Lomov, D.S. Ivanov, T.C. Truong, I. Verpoest, F. Baudry, K. Vanden Bosche, H. Xie, Experimental methodology of study of damage initiation and development in textile composites in uniaxial tensile test Composites Science and Technology. ,vol. 68, pp. 2340- 2349 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.07.005
Yasuhide Shindo, Tomo Takeda, Fumio Narita, Mechanical response of nonwoven polyester fabric/epoxy composites at cryogenic temperatures Cryogenics. ,vol. 52, pp. 564- 568 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.CRYOGENICS.2012.07.008
Katleen Vallons, Mengmeng Zong, Stepan V. Lomov, Ignaas Verpoest, Carbon composites based on multi-axial multi-ply stitched preforms – Part 6. Fatigue behaviour at low loads: Stiffness degradation and damage development Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing. ,vol. 38, pp. 1633- 1645 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.COMPOSITESA.2007.03.003
Fredrik Edgren, David Mattsson, Leif E. Asp, Janis Varna, Formation of damage and its effects on non-crimp fabric reinforced composites loaded in tension Composites Science and Technology. ,vol. 64, pp. 675- 692 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S0266-3538(03)00292-6