Alkyllithium-Initiated Polymerization of Myrcene New Block Copolymers of Styrene and Myrcene

作者: Roderic P Quirk , Tzu-Li Huang , None

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-4619-7_19

关键词: Molar mass distributionStyreneChain transferPolymer chemistryAnionic addition polymerizationPolymerizationPolymerOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceMonomerCopolymer

摘要: Alkyllithium-initiated, anionic polymerization of vinyl monomers is a very useful synthetic method since the major variables affecting polymer properties can generally be controlled, i.e., molecular weight, weight distribution, copolymer composition, diene microstructure, architecture, and chain-end functionality.1–3 This control direct consequencce fact that in absence reactive impurities these polymerizations are termination chain transfer free; therefore, products chains with carbanionic ends (“living polymers”).4 An illustrative mechanistic description shown Scheme I for sec-butyllithium-initiated styrene.

参考文章(26)
Stanley Bywater, Preparation and properties of star-branched polymers Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 89- 116 ,(1979) , 10.1007/3-540-09199-8_2
Allen Noshay, James E. McGrath, Block Copolymers: Overview and Critical Survey ,(1977)
C. F. H. Tipper, C. H. Bamford, Comprehensive Chemical Kinetics ,(1976)
R. J. Ceresa, Block and Graft Copolymers ,(1962)
Roderic P. Quirk, Wei-Chih Chen, Functionalization of polymeric organolithium compounds. Carbonation Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 183, pp. 2071- 2076 ,(1982) , 10.1002/MACP.1982.021830905
A. Di Corcia, A. Liberti, C. Sambucini, R. Samperi, Gas chromatographic separations of monoterpene hydrocarbons on modified graphitized carbon black Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 152, pp. 63- 67 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)85334-0
Gerard Kraus, F. E. Naylor, K. W. Rollmann, Steady flow and dynamic viscosity of branched butadiene–styrene block copolymers Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics. ,vol. 9, pp. 1839- 1850 ,(1971) , 10.1002/POL.1971.160091007