What is the most adequate method to assess thermal comfort in hybrid commercial buildings located in hot-humid summer climate?

作者: Ricardo Forgiarini Rupp , Enedir Ghisi

DOI: 10.1016/J.RSER.2013.08.102

关键词: ThermalThermal comfortNatural ventilationMixed-mode ventilationMeteorologyChartHybrid ventilationHot and humidEnvironmental science

摘要: Abstract The aim of this paper is to identify which method assess thermal comfort the most appropriate be used in hybrid commercial buildings located hot and humid summer climate. Three methods were analysed: (1) ASHRAE 55 for determining acceptable conditions occupied spaces, (2) naturally ventilated spaces (3) Givoni's chart climates. Models with two geometries, room sizes per geometry, solar orientations three window areas model analysed. Simulations performed using EnergyPlus programme, TRY climate file Florianopolis. Thermal was evaluated applying simulations output data into methods. Thus, amount time (number hours year) use air-conditioning necessary bring users throughout year determined each method. Such number also compared pattern observed main conclusion that suitable climates proposed by Givoni.

参考文章(23)
Andrew W. Woods, Shaun Fitzgerald, Stephen Livermore, A comparison of winter pre-heating requirements for natural displacement and natural mixing ventilation Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 41, pp. 1306- 1312 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ENBUILD.2009.07.030
Yingchun Ji, Kevin J. Lomas, Malcolm J. Cook, Hybrid ventilation for low energy building design in south China Building and Environment. ,vol. 44, pp. 2245- 2255 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2009.02.015
Kevin J. Lomas, Malcolm J. Cook, Dusan Fiala, Low energy architecture for a severe US climate: Design and evaluation of a hybrid ventilation strategy Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 39, pp. 32- 44 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ENBUILD.2006.03.032
Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, Francisco G. Montoya, Andrés Sabio-Ortega, Amós García-Cruz, Review of bioclimatic architecture strategies for achieving thermal comfort Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. ,vol. 49, pp. 736- 755 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.RSER.2015.04.095
Gail Schiller Brager, Richard J. de Dear, Developing an adaptive model of thermal comfort and preference Center for the Built Environment. ,vol. 104, pp. 145- 167 ,(1998)
Baruch Givoni, Comfort, climate analysis and building design guidelines Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 18, pp. 11- 23 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0378-7788(92)90047-K
M. El Mankibi, F. Cron, P. Michel, C. Inard, Prediction of hybrid ventilation performance using two simulation tools Solar Energy. ,vol. 80, pp. 908- 926 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.SOLENER.2005.08.003
David Jreijiry, Ahmad Husaunndee, Christian Inard, Numerical study of a hybrid ventilation system for single family houses Solar Energy. ,vol. 81, pp. 227- 239 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.SOLENER.2006.03.013
P. Ole Fanger, Jørn Toftum, Extension of the PMV model to non-air-conditioned buildings in warm climates Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 34, pp. 533- 536 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0378-7788(02)00003-8
Steven J. Emmerich, Brian Polidoro, James W. Axley, Impact of adaptive thermal comfort on climatic suitability of natural ventilation in office buildings Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 43, pp. 2101- 2107 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.ENBUILD.2011.04.016