Reduction of Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure by Hypocapnia: Changes in Cerebral Blood Volume, Cerebrospinal Fluid Volume, and Brain Tissue Water and Electrolytes:

作者: Alan A. Artru

DOI: 10.1038/JCBFM.1987.90

关键词: Cerebral blood volumeAnesthesiaElectrolyteCerebrospinal fluidCerebral edemaHypocapniaCerebrospinal fluid volumeMedicineCerebrospinal fluid pressureBrain tissue

摘要: The study examined the role of cerebral blood volume (CBV), cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume, and brain tissue water electrolytes on CSF pressure during 4 h hypocapnia in dogs, Group I (n = 6) was (PaCO2 20 mm Hg), with no intracranial mass being present II an (epidural balloon, 35 cm H2O), but hypocapnia. In group III 6), present, used to lower pressure. I, initially reduced CBV from 3.4 2.4 ml. With continued hypocapnia, reexpanded ml by h. changed reciprocally, so that remained constant. II, steady (2.7 ml), fell only slightly, elevated. III, 2.8 2.2 ml, 19 H2O. rose h, CSF...

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