Temperature-dependence study of λ-CH Proton Couplings in radicals from aliphatic carboxylic acid esters

作者: Kerry K Karukstis , Peter Smith

DOI: 10.1016/0022-2364(84)90106-9

关键词: Electronic effectSubstituentAlkylCrystallographyRadicalElectron paramagnetic resonanceSteric effectsStereochemistryChemistryProtonCarboxylic acidGeneral Engineering

摘要: Abstract Earlier liquid-phase EPR measurements at room temperature of the λ-CH proton couplings in CH(X 3 (X 4 )- groups ·C(X 1 )(X 2 )OC(O)CH(X X ) radicals and CH )OC(O)C(X (where an X- is H- or a simple substituent such as -) together with comprehensive INDO-MO-SCF investigations on these same species have allowed conformational preferences to be deduced. The experimentally observed long-range were demonstrated sensitive probes variations preferred radical conformation induced by steric electronic effects alkyl substituents. present paper shows that dependence coupling constants two types can used successfully determine their conformations temperature. so obtained confirm those previously assigned using calculations.

参考文章(24)
John A. Pople, David L. Beveridge, Approximate molecular orbital theory ,(1970)
Linus Pauling, The Nature of the Chemical Bond ,(1939)
Peter Smith, Kerry K Karukstis, INDO-MO study of γ-CH formyl-proton couplings in aliphatic α-formyloxy radicals Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 42, pp. 208- 221 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0022-2364(81)90212-2
Peter Smith, Kerry K Karukstis, EPR study of long-range acetyl-proton couplings in aliphatic acetoxy radicals Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 46, pp. 200- 212 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0022-2364(82)90136-6
Peter Smith, Kerry K Karukstis, INDO-MO investigation of δ-CH formyl-proton couplings in aliphatic β-formyloxy radicals Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 43, pp. 122- 136 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0022-2364(81)90087-1
Wu Lung-min, Hanns Fischer, Electron Spin Resonance of α‐(Alkoxycarbonyl)alkyl Radicals in Solution Helvetica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 66, pp. 138- 147 ,(1983) , 10.1002/HLCA.19830660115
P. Smith, J. T. Pearson, P. B. Wood, T. C. Smith, EPR Spectroscopic Study of Radicals Formed from Aliphatic Carboxylic Esters and Related Compounds The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 43, pp. 1535- 1544 ,(1965) , 10.1063/1.1696967
Kerry K Karukstis, Peter Smith, INDO-MO study of γ-CH formyl-proton couplings in radicals from vinyl formate Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 48, pp. 265- 271 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0022-2364(82)90276-1
Graham R. Underwood, Veronica L. Vogel, Jo-Anna Iorio, The mechanisms of spin delocalization through sigma bonds delocalization to gamma protons [1] Molecular Physics. ,vol. 25, pp. 1093- 1101 ,(1973) , 10.1080/00268977300100951
Glen Allan. Russell, Thomas. Ku, Jerrold. Lokensgard, Application of electron spin resonance spectroscopy to studies of valence isomerization. II. Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptene-2,5-semidiones Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 92, pp. 3833- 3834 ,(1970) , 10.1021/JA00715A073