Primacy of Affect Over Cognition in Determining Adult Men's Condom–Use Behavior: A Review1
作者： Tina R. Norton , Laura M. Bogart , Heather Cecil , Steven D. Pinkerton
DOI: 10.1111/J.1559-1816.2005.TB02112.X
关键词: Developmental psychology 、 Social psychology 、 Value (ethics) 、 Clinical psychology 、 Cognition 、 Affect (psychology) 、 Attitude change 、 Psychological intervention 、 Context (language use) 、 Sexual behavior 、 Condom 、 Psychology
摘要: Prior research suggests that failure to use condoms can be understood within the context of condom-related attitudes. We reviewed quantitative and qualitative literature on adult men's condom-use attitudes; attitudinal beliefs were classified as cognitive (e.g., effectiveness) or affective pleasure-related), their relationships behavior examined. To determine differences in effects beliefs, we conducted a critical review, meta-analysis, “vote-count.” In support primacy affect hypothesis (Zajonc, 1984), weaker predictors condom than beliefs. Results suggest HIV-prevention interventions will have greater success by addressing negative reactions addition promoting protective value condoms.
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