Lead, cadmium, mercury and selenium in Greenland marine animals

作者: R. Dietz , F. Riget , P. Johansen

DOI: 10.1016/0048-9697(96)05086-3

关键词: Trophic levelSeleniumCadmiumEcologyChemistryMolluscaEnvironmental chemistryMERCUREFjordMercury (element)Pollutant

摘要: Baseline concentrations of lead, cadmium, mercury and selenium are reported from different tissues in marine organisms Greenland. Overall, lead levels Greenland low, whereas high. Tissue differences not very distinct for the opposite is case cadmium mercury. Selenium shows an intermediate behaviour this respect. In general, do correlate with age/size animals, increase most species analysed. No clear conclusions can be drawn relation to geographical concentration higher Northwest compared southern areas. Local increasing inner fjords open sea stationary may same order magnitude as those observed over long distances There no indication that trophic levels, although clearly almost all cases well below Danish food standard limits, however, a substantial proportion mammals seabirds have exceeding limits. limits given food, but some human intake estimated

参考文章(32)
R. Dietz, M.-P. Heide-Jørgensen, T. Härkönen, J. Teilmann, N. Valentin, Age determination of european harbour seal, Phoca Vitulina L. Sarsia. ,vol. 76, pp. 17- 21 ,(1991) , 10.1080/00364827.1991.10413461
Rune Dietz, ErikWolder Born, CarstenThye Agger, ChristianOvergaard Nielsen, Zinc, cadmium, mercury and selenium in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Central East Greenland Polar Biology. ,vol. 15, pp. 175- 185 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF00239057
J.C. Hansen, N. Kromann, H.C. Wulf, K. Albøge, Human exposure to heavy metals in East Greenland. II. Lead. Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 26, pp. 245- 254 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0048-9697(83)90142-0
D. E. Gaskin, K. Ishida, R. Frank, Mercury in Harbour Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) From the Bay of Fundy Region Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. ,vol. 29, pp. 1644- 1646 ,(1972) , 10.1139/F72-256
Frank Riget, Poul Johansen, Gert Asmund, Influence of Length on Element Concentrations in Blue Mussels (Mytilus edulis) Marine Pollution Bulletin. ,vol. 32, pp. 745- 751 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0025-326X(96)00067-7
Frank Riget, Poul Johansen, Gert Asmund, Natural seasonal variation of cadmium, copper, lead and zinc in brown seaweed (Fucus vesiculosus) Marine Pollution Bulletin. ,vol. 30, pp. 409- 413 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0025-326X(95)99847-W
CarstenThye Hansen, ChristianOvergaard Nielsen, Rune Dietz, MartinMunk Hansen, Zinc, cadmium, mercury and selenium in minke whales, belugas and narwhals from West Greenland Polar Biology. ,vol. 10, pp. 529- 539 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF00233702
Paul Paludan-M�ller, CarstenThyge Agger, Rune Dietz, CarlChristian Kinze, Mercury, cadmium, zinc, copper and selenium in harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) from West Greenland Polar Biology. ,vol. 13, pp. 311- 320 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF00238358
Christian O. Nielsen, Runé Dietz, Distributional pattern of zinc, cadmium, mercury, and selenium in livers of hooded seal (Cystophora cristata). Biological Trace Element Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 61- 71 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF02789141
Gunnar Norheim, Janneche Utne Skaare, Øystein Wiig, Some heavy metals, essential elements, and chlorinated hydrocarbons in polar bear (Ursus maritimus) at Svalbard. Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 77, pp. 51- 57 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0269-7491(92)90157-6