作者: Wuwei Liang , Min Zhou
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-5624-6_13
关键词: Pseudoelasticity 、 Atmospheric temperature range 、 Shape-memory alloy 、 Ultimate tensile strength 、 Condensed matter physics 、 Nanoscopic scale 、 Nanowire 、 Lattice (order) 、 Materials science
摘要: We report the discovery of a novel pseudoelastic behavior in single-crystalline Cu nanowires through atomistic simulations. Under tensile loading and unloading, are capable recovering elongations up to 51%, well beyond typical recoverable strains 5–8% for most bulk shape memory alloys (SMAs). This phenomenon is associated with reversible crystallographic lattice reorientation driven by high surface-stress-induced internal stresses due surface-to-volume ratios at nanoscale. The temperature-dependence this leads effect (SME). well-defined wires between 1.76 3.39 nm size over temperature range 100–900 K.