HIV-1 env DNA vaccine administered to rhesus monkeys elicits MHC class II-restricted CD4+ T helper cells that secrete IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha.

作者: N L Letvin , C Lekutis , M A Liu , J W Shiver

DOI:

关键词: MHC class IIT cellCD8VirologyRecombinant DNADNA vaccinationMolecular biologyImmune systemMHC class IEpitopeBiology

摘要: The Th cell response elicited by an HIV-1 env plasmid DNA vaccine was assessed in rhesus monkeys isolation of gp120-specific, MHC class II-restricted CD4+ T lines from PBL vaccinated animals. Env-specific recognized epitopes located the second hypervariable region and carboxyl terminus gp120. These proliferated to APC presence recombinant gp120, as well expressing virally encoded Env. All responded Env peptide secreting IFN-gamma TNF-alpha without appreciable IL-4 production. Recombinant gp120 stimulation these secretion a similar profile cytokines. Demonstration nucleotide eliciting Th1-like immune is consistent with documented ability naked vaccines induce durable CD8+ CTL responses.

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