Continuous monitoring of rhizosphere respiration after labelling of plant shoots with 14CO2

作者: Christophe Nguyen , Christine Todorovic , Christophe Robin , Angélique Christophe , Armand Guckert

DOI: 10.1023/A:1004681528074

关键词: ShootRadiochemistryTemporal resolutionCounting efficiencyRhizosphereCarbon dioxideChemistryAnalytical chemistryRespirationScintillation counterLiquid scintillation counting

摘要: The present work describes an original method to follow rate of 14CO2 and total CO2 production from rhizosphere respiration after plant shoots had been pulse-labelled with 14CO2. We used a radioactivity detector equipped plastic cell for flow detection beta radiation by solid scintillation counting. was coupled infrared gas analyser. compared trapping in NaOH counting liquid scintillation. First, we demonstrated that (1 M) trapped 95% the gaseous sample. Then, determined efficiency 41% activity samples as static sensitivity 14CO2- 0.08 Bq mL−1 air precision 2.9% measured 0.9% method. presented two applications which illustrate relevance 14CO2-flow investigations using 14C trace photoassimilates within plant-soil system. examined kinetics when concentrated acid is added NaH14CO3. This most commonly label 14C. monitored 5-week old maize cultivated soil whose conclude alkali traps should be cumulative determination because they are cheap accurate. On other hand, finer temporal resolution consequently relevant tool study C dynamics at short time scale.

参考文章(16)
F.R. WAREMBOURG, G. BILLES, ESTIMATING CARBON TRANSFERS IN THE PLANT RHIZOSPHERE The Soil–Root Interface. pp. 183- 196 ,(1979) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-325550-1.50021-5
H KEITH, J OADES, J MARTIN, Input of carbon to soil from wheat plants Soil Biology & Biochemistry. ,vol. 18, pp. 445- 449 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0038-0717(86)90051-9
P. Benoit, Choné Th., E. Barriuso, On-line measurement of total c and 14C of 14C-Labelled organic matter Soil Biology & Biochemistry. ,vol. 26, pp. 407- 411 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0038-0717(94)90291-7
JM Whipps, None, Effect of CO2 Concentration on Growth, Carbon Distribution and Loss of Carbon from the Roots of Maize Journal of Experimental Botany. ,vol. 36, pp. 644- 651 ,(1985) , 10.1093/JXB/36.4.644
H. Rouhier, G. Billès, A. El Kohen, M. Mousseau, P. Bottner, Effect of elevated CO2 on carbon and nitrogen distribution within a tree (Castanea sativa Mill.) — soil system Plant and Soil. ,vol. 162, pp. 281- 292 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF01347715
D. A. BARBER, J. K. MARTIN, THE RELEASE OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCES BY CEREAL ROOTS INTO SOIL New Phytologist. ,vol. 76, pp. 69- 80 ,(1976) , 10.1111/J.1469-8137.1976.TB01439.X