A review of the effectiveness of computer-based interventions in Australia for anxiety-based disorders and reconceptualization of these interventions from a neuropsychotherapy focus

作者: Micah Bernoff , Pieter Rossouw

DOI: 10.12744/IJNPT.2014.0027-0043

关键词: MedicinePsychological interventionPsychotherapistThe InternetGovernmentAnxiety disorderInclusion (education)PsychiatryAnxietyIncentiveIntervention (counseling)

摘要: The purpose of this paper was to analyse the effectiveness computer-based interventions for anxiety-based disorders in Australia and propose an alternative model through focus neuropsychotherapy. In order illustrate importance subject, first chapter identified that not only does number Australians who have disorder appear be growing; 37.8% are actually seeking treatment. There is a large population unmet need Australian community there demand treatment options may address need. second significant economic impact both individual suffering from as whole. As result, suggests ethical financial incentive government Australia. third inclusion Internet-based anxiety programs potentially meet some community. Consequently conducted critical review literature human-supported web-based therapeutic been shown capacity just effective traditional face-to-face psychotherapy with similar levels client dropout adherence rates. fourth identifies recent developments neuropsychotherapy improved mental healthcare thus discusses how principles applied general. Chapter five specifies treatments conceptualized neuroscience Consequently, six concludes by proposing intervention based particularly on analysis set out Chapters four five. This include occasional interaction between therapist such session would act stand-alone service but serve complimentary combined therapy.

参考文章(49)
Lissette M. Saavedra, Wendy K. Silverman, Antonio A. Morgan-Lopez, William M. Kurtines, Cognitive behavioral treatment for childhood anxiety disorders: long-term effects on anxiety and secondary disorders in young adulthood. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. ,vol. 51, pp. 924- 934 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1469-7610.2010.02242.X
Anna Thompson, Caroline Hunt, Cathy Issakidis, None, Why wait? Reasons for delay and prompts to seek help for mental health problems in an Australian clinical sample. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. ,vol. 39, pp. 810- 817 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S00127-004-0816-7
Philip S. Wang, Patricia Berglund, Mark Olfson, Harold A. Pincus, Kenneth B. Wells, Ronald C. Kessler, Failure and Delay in Initial Treatment Contact After First Onset of Mental Disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 62, pp. 603- 613 ,(2005) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.62.6.603
Adrian M. Owen, Adam Hampshire, Jessica A. Grahn, Robert Stenton, Said Dajani, Alistair S. Burns, Robert J. Howard, Clive G. Ballard, Putting brain training to the test Nature. ,vol. 465, pp. 775- 778 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NATURE09042
Steven J. Ackerman, Mark J. Hilsenroth, A review of therapist characteristics and techniques positively impacting the therapeutic alliance Clinical Psychology Review. ,vol. 23, pp. 1- 33 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0272-7358(02)00146-0
Åsa Westrin, Raymond W Lam, Long-Term and Preventative Treatment for Seasonal Affective Disorder CNS Drugs. ,vol. 21, pp. 901- 909 ,(2007) , 10.2165/00023210-200721110-00003
Jeffrey C. Richards, Marlies E. Alvarenga, Extension and Replication of an Internet-Based Treatment Program for Panic Disorder Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. ,vol. 31, pp. 41- 47 ,(2002) , 10.1080/16506070252823652